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Copper Alloy C87900 vs CC490K

Copper Alloy · grade comparison

Copper Alloy C87900 and CC490K are both copper alloy grades. C87900 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 240 MPa (34.8 ksi) against 100 MPa (14.5 ksi) for CC490K, about 140% more; tensile strength follows at 448 MPa (65 ksi) vs 215 MPa (31.2 ksi). In exchange, CC490K is the more ductile: elongation 20% versus 15% for C87900, and C87900 is harder (125 HB vs 65 HB). C87900 is lighter (8.3 g/cm³ vs 8.7 g/cm³ for CC490K) and C87900 is stiffer (100 GPa vs 90 GPa). On the shop floor, C87900 sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than CC490K (high, $$$$).

C87900Choose it when strength drives the design, or when weight is the constraint.

CC490KChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

C87900 vs CC490K: properties

C87900CC490K

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

100 GPa14.5 Msi
90 GPa13.1 Msi

Shear Modulus

38 GPa5.5 Msi
36 GPa5.2 Msi

Bulk Modulus

110 GPa16 Msi
105 GPa15.2 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

448 MPa65 ksi
215 MPa31.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

240 MPa34.8 ksi
100 MPa14.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

15%
20%

Compressive Strength

450 MPa65.3 ksi
—

Shear Strength

290 MPa42.1 ksi
160 MPa23.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

140 MPa20.3 ksi
75 MPa10.9 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

20 J14.8 ft·lbf
25 J18.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

125 HB
65 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

72 HRB
25 HRB

Reduction in Area

—
20%

Hardness, Vickers

—
68 HV

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.3 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³
8.7 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

821°C1,510 °F
900°C1,652 °F

Liquidus Temperature

916°C1,681 °F
1,000°C1,832 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

28 W/m·K16.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
78 W/m·K45.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

380 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F
377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

20.2 µm/m·K11.2 µin/in·°F
18.5 µm/m·K10.3 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

170 J/g73.1 BTU/lb
205 J/g88.1 BTU/lb

Same in both: Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F · Min Service Temperature -100°C-148 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

6.7 % IACS
15 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.57×10⁻⁷ Ω·m10.1 µΩ·in
1.15×10⁻⁷ Ω·m4.53 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

62 / 100
70 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.25 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

78 / 100
80 / 100

Weldability

30 / 100
25 / 100

Castability

90 / 100
85 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

78 / 100
75 / 100

Polishability

75 / 100
60 / 100

Formability (cold)

—
10 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 80%

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

48 MJ/kg20,636 BTU/lb
55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

3.2 kg CO₂/kg
3.6 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb
260 L/kg31.2 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

60%
85%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

54 kN·m/kg
25 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

12 MN·m/kg
10.3 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

288 kJ/m³
56 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

8.9 mm²/s
23.8 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

6
10

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleCC490KC87900

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityC87900CC490K
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 4 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

C87900 vs CC490K — frequently asked

Is C87900 stronger than CC490K?

Yes. C87900 has a typical yield strength of 240 MPa (34.8 ksi) against 100 MPa (14.5 ksi) for CC490K — about 140% more. Tensile strength is 448 MPa (65 ksi) vs 215 MPa (31.2 ksi).

Which is cheaper, C87900 or CC490K?

C87900 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while CC490K is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which welds better, C87900 or CC490K?

C87900. Its weldability rates poor (30/100) against poor (25/100) for CC490K.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C87900 and CC490K side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.