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Copper Alloy C84800 vs C92300

Copper Alloy · grade comparison

Copper Alloy C84800 and C92300 are both copper alloy grades. C92300 is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 276 MPa (40 ksi) against 262 MPa (38 ksi) for C84800, about 5% more. In exchange, C84800 is the more ductile: elongation 35% versus 25% for C92300, and C92300 is harder (70 HB vs 55 HB). C92300 is stiffer (100 GPa vs 86 GPa) and C92300 runs hotter in service (260°C vs 200°C continuous). On the shop floor, C84800 machines more easily (excellent vs very good), C92300 welds better (30 vs 20 out of 100), and C92300 sits in a lower cost tier (high, $$$$) than C84800 (specialty, $$$$$).

C84800Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

C92300Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

C84800 vs C92300: properties

C84800C92300

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

86 GPa12.5 Msi
100 GPa14.5 Msi

Shear Modulus

32 GPa4.6 Msi
37 GPa5.4 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

262 MPa38 ksi
276 MPa40 ksi

Elongation at Break

35%
25%

Shear Strength

190 MPa27.6 ksi
200 MPa29 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

76 MPa11 ksi
95 MPa13.8 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

55 HB
70 HB

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

—
14 J10.3 ft·lbf

Same in both: Bulk Modulus 105 GPa15.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34 · Yield Strength (0.2% offset) 124 MPa18 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.55 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³
8.8 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

843°C1,549 °F
854°C1,569 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,010°C1,850 °F
1,000°C1,832 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

72 W/m·K41.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
65 W/m·K37.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
260°C500 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 18 µm/m·K10 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 170 J/g73.1 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

16 % IACS
12 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.08×10⁻⁷ Ω·m4.25 µΩ·in
1.44×10⁻⁷ Ω·m5.67 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.25 V
-0.27 V

Corrosion Resistance

58 / 100
70 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

88 / 100
76 / 100

Weldability

20 / 100
30 / 100

Castability

90 / 100
88 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

60 / 100
70 / 100

Polishability

55 / 100
60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

45 MJ/kg19,347 BTU/lb
55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

3 kg CO₂/kg
3.8 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

250 L/kg30 gal/lb
300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

85%
70%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

10.1 MN·m/kg
11.4 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

89 kJ/m³
77 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

22.3 mm²/s
19.6 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

12
10

Same in both: Specific Strength (UTS / density) 31 kN·m/kg

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC84800C92300

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityC84800C92300
CNC machiningYes—
Default conditionAs Cast—
Relative cost$$$$$ Specialty$$$$ High
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
Chrome PlatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Tin PlatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

C84800 vs C92300 — frequently asked

Is C92300 stronger than C84800?

Yes. C92300 has a typical tensile strength of 276 MPa (40 ksi) against 262 MPa (38 ksi) for C84800 — about 5% more.

Which is cheaper, C84800 or C92300?

C92300 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the high tier ($$$$) while C84800 is specialty ($$$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, C84800 or C92300?

C84800. Its machinability rates excellent (88/100) against very good (76/100) for C92300; for welding the order is C92300 first (poor, 30/100) then C84800 (poor, 20/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C84800 and C92300 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.