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Copper Alloy C84400 vs CC499K

Copper Alloy · grade comparison

Copper Alloy C84400 and CC499K are both copper alloy grades. Both yield at about 110 MPa — strength does not separate them. C84400 is the more ductile: elongation 26% versus 18% for CC499K, and CC499K is harder (65 HB vs 55 HB). C84400 is stiffer (95 GPa vs 90 GPa) and CC499K runs hotter in service (230°C vs 200°C continuous). On the shop floor, C84400 machines more easily (excellent vs very good), CC499K welds better (30 vs 20 out of 100), and CC499K sits in a lower cost tier (high, $$$$) than C84400 (specialty, $$$$$).

C84400Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

CC499KChoose it when the part sees heat, or when it will be welded.

C84400 vs CC499K: properties

C84400CC499K

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

95 GPa13.8 Msi
90 GPa13.1 Msi

Bulk Modulus

115 GPa16.7 Msi
100 GPa14.5 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

234 MPa33.9 ksi
230 MPa33.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

26%
18%

Compressive Strength

260 MPa37.7 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Shear Strength

165 MPa23.9 ksi
190 MPa27.6 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

76 MPa11 ksi
75 MPa10.9 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

20 J14.8 ft·lbf
14 J10.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

55 HB
65 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

25 HRB
35 HRB

Reduction in Area

—
20%

Hardness, Vickers

—
70 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 36 GPa5.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34 · Yield Strength (0.2% offset) 110 MPa16 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

843°C1,549 °F
854°C1,569 °F

Liquidus Temperature

954°C1,749 °F
1,010°C1,850 °F

Same in both: Density 8.8 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

72 W/m·K41.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
70 W/m·K40.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

170 J/g73.1 BTU/lb
175 J/g75.2 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
230°C446 °F

Min Service Temperature

-200°C-328 °F
-196°C-321 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 18 µm/m·K10 µin/in·°F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

16.4 % IACS
15 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.05×10⁻⁷ Ω·m4.13 µΩ·in
1.15×10⁻⁷ Ω·m4.53 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.28 V
-0.27 V

Corrosion Resistance

58 / 100
64 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

90 / 100
78 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

90%
84%

Weldability

20 / 100
30 / 100

Castability

90 / 100
88 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

80 / 100
90 / 100

Same in both: Formability (cold) 10 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

42 MJ/kg18,057 BTU/lb
58 MJ/kg24,936 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

3.2 kg CO₂/kg
3.9 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

250 L/kg30 gal/lb
300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

85%
70%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

27 kN·m/kg
26 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

10.8 MN·m/kg
10.2 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

64 kJ/m³
67 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

21.7 mm²/s
21.1 mm²/s

Same in both: Thermal Shock Resistance Index 10

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC84400CC499K

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityC84400CC499K
CNC machiningYes—
Default conditionAs Cast—
Relative cost$$$$$ Specialty$$$$ High
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
Chrome PlatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Tin PlatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

C84400 vs CC499K — frequently asked

What is the difference between C84400 and CC499K?

Copper Alloy C84400 and CC499K are both copper alloy grades. Both yield at about 110 MPa — strength does not separate them. C84400 is the more ductile: elongation 26% versus 18% for CC499K, and CC499K is harder (65 HB vs 55 HB).

Which is cheaper, C84400 or CC499K?

CC499K is the lower-cost material: it sits in the high tier ($$$$) while C84400 is specialty ($$$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, C84400 or CC499K?

C84400. Its machinability rates excellent (90/100) against very good (78/100) for CC499K; for welding the order is CC499K first (poor, 30/100) then C84400 (poor, 20/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C84400 and CC499K side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.