FabDigitFabDigit

Copper Alloy C82400-M vs C82400-TB00

Copper Alloy · C82400 temper comparison

C82400-M and C82400-TB00 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C82400: M (thermomechanically controlled processed) versus TB00 (solution heat treated). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Both yield at about 240 MPa — the mechanical properties are the same, and the difference is in how the stock is processed and what it is certified to (thermomechanically controlled processed versus solution heat treated). C82400-TB00 is the more ductile: elongation 30% versus 20% for C82400-M, and C82400-TB00 is harder (130 HB vs 105 HB). On the shop floor, C82400-M machines more easily (fair vs poor) and C82400-M welds better (good vs fair).

C82400-MChoose it when the part is machined in volume, or when it will be welded.

C82400-TB00Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

C82400-M vs C82400-TB00: properties

C82400-MC82400-TB00

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Shear Modulus

49 GPa7.1 Msi
50 GPa7.3 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

500 MPa72.5 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Elongation at Break

20%
30%

Shear Strength

330 MPa47.9 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

170 MPa24.7 ksi
240 MPa34.8 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

105 HB
130 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 128 GPa18.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 110 GPa16 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3 · Yield Strength (0.2% offset) 240 MPa34.8 ksi · Compressive Strength 950 MPa138 ksi · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 5 J3.7 ft·lbf · Hardness, Rockwell C 38 HRC · Hardness, Vickers 375 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.31 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³
8.3 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

954°C1,749 °F
866°C1,591 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,010°C1,850 °F
1,000°C1,832 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

80 W/m·K46.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
84 W/m·K48.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

17.5 µm/m·K9.7 µin/in·°F
17 µm/m·K9.4 µin/in·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 419 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 205 J/g88.1 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 150°C302 °F · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

16 % IACS
17 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.08×10⁻⁷ Ω·m4.25 µΩ·in
1.01×10⁻⁷ Ω·m3.98 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

65 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.2 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

50 / 100
28 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
20%

Weldability

55 / 100
45 / 100

Formability (cold)

10 / 100
40 / 100

Castability

85 / 100
80 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

70 / 100
60 / 100

Polishability

80 / 100
85 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

80 MJ/kg34,394 BTU/lb
90 MJ/kg38,693 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

5.5 kg CO₂/kg
6 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

35%
40%

Same in both: Embodied Water 350 L/kg41.9 gal/lb

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC82400

C82400-M vs C82400-TB00 — frequently asked

What is the difference between C82400-M and C82400-TB00?

C82400-M and C82400-TB00 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C82400: M (thermomechanically controlled processed) versus TB00 (solution heat treated). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Both yield at about 240 MPa — the mechanical properties are the same, and the difference is in how the stock is processed and what it is certified to (thermomechanically controlled processed versus solution heat treated).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, M or TB00?

TF00 is the default C82400 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither M nor TB00). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, C82400-M or C82400-TB00?

C82400-M. Its machinability rates fair (50/100) against poor (28/100) for C82400-TB00; for welding the order is C82400-M first (good, 55/100) then C82400-TB00 (fair, 45/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C82400-M and C82400-TB00 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.