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Copper Alloy C79600-H04 vs C79600-O61

Copper Alloy · C79600 temper comparison

C79600-H04 and C79600-O61 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C79600: H04 (full hard) versus O61 (annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C79600-H04 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) against 165 MPa (23.9 ksi) for C79600-O61, about 191% more; tensile strength follows at 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) vs 400 MPa (58 ksi). In exchange, C79600-O61 is the more ductile: elongation 32% versus 8% for C79600-H04, and C79600-H04 is harder (185 HB vs 105 HB). C79600-O61 runs hotter in service (200°C vs 150°C continuous) and C79600-O61 conducts electricity better (9 % IACS vs 7.5 % IACS). On the shop floor, C79600-H04 machines more easily (very good vs good).

C79600-H04Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

C79600-O61Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

C79600-H04 vs C79600-O61: properties

C79600-H04C79600-O61

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

118 GPa17.1 Msi
115 GPa16.7 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

480 MPa69.6 ksi
165 MPa23.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

8%
32%

Shear Strength

380 MPa55.1 ksi
270 MPa39.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

205 MPa29.7 ksi
150 MPa21.8 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

185 HB
105 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

92 HRB
58 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

196 HV
110 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 44 GPa6.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 115 GPa16.7 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.52 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 875°C1,607 °F · Liquidus Temperature 925°C1,697 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

32 W/m·K18.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F
34 W/m·K19.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
200°C392 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 380 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 18 µm/m·K10 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 175 J/g75.2 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -100°C-148 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

7.5 % IACS
9 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.06 µΩ·in
1.92×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.56 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

52 / 100
56 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.25 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

72 / 100
62 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

70%
60%

Weldability

18 / 100
20 / 100

Formability (cold)

15 / 100
50 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 70 / 100 · Polishability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 62 MJ/kg26,655 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 250 L/kg30 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 40%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC79600

C79600-H04 vs C79600-O61 — frequently asked

Is C79600-H04 stronger than C79600-O61?

Yes. C79600-H04 has a typical yield strength of 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) against 165 MPa (23.9 ksi) for C79600-O61 — about 191% more. Tensile strength is 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) vs 400 MPa (58 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H04 or O61?

H02 is the default C79600 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither H04 nor O61). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, C79600-H04 or C79600-O61?

C79600-H04. Its machinability rates very good (72/100) against good (62/100) for C79600-O61.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C79600-H04 and C79600-O61 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.