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Copper Alloy C63020-M30 vs C63020-O60

Copper Alloy · C63020 temper comparison

C63020-M30 and C63020-O60 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C63020: M30 (as hot extruded) versus O60 (soft annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C63020-M30 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) for C63020-O60, about 22% more; tensile strength follows at 830 MPa (120 ksi) vs 760 MPa (110 ksi). In exchange, C63020-O60 is the more ductile: elongation 20% versus 16% for C63020-M30, and C63020-M30 is harder (235 HB vs 205 HB). On the shop floor, C63020-O60 welds better (good vs fair).

C63020-M30Choose it when strength drives the design.

C63020-O60Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when it will be welded.

C63020-M30 vs C63020-O60: properties

C63020-M30C63020-O60

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

830 MPa120 ksi
760 MPa110 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

550 MPa79.8 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

16%
20%

Reduction in Area

22%
26%

Compressive Strength

760 MPa110 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Shear Strength

570 MPa82.7 ksi
455 MPa66 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

260 MPa37.7 ksi
235 MPa34.1 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

45 MPa·√m41 ksi·√in
60 MPa·√m54.6 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

28 J20.7 ft·lbf
35 J25.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

235 HB
205 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

21 HRC
15 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

300 HV
215 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 117 GPa17 Msi · Shear Modulus 44 GPa6.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 110 GPa16 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.32

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.58 g/cm³0.27 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,027°C1,881 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,054°C1,929 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

40 W/m·K23.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
41 W/m·K23.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 419 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16.2 µm/m·K9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 220 J/g94.6 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 300°C572 °F · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

7 % IACS
7.5 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.46×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.69 µΩ·in
2.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.06 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.27 V · Corrosion Resistance 78 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

32 / 100
36 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

25%
28%

Weldability

45 / 100
55 / 100

Formability (cold)

20 / 100
30 / 100

Same in both: Castability 60 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 35 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 57 MJ/kg24,506 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.8 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC63020

C63020-M30 vs C63020-O60 — frequently asked

Is C63020-M30 stronger than C63020-O60?

Yes. C63020-M30 has a typical yield strength of 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) for C63020-O60 — about 22% more. Tensile strength is 830 MPa (120 ksi) vs 760 MPa (110 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, M30 or O60?

TQ50 is the default C63020 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither M30 nor O60). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, C63020-M30 or C63020-O60?

C63020-O60. Its weldability rates good (55/100) against fair (45/100) for C63020-M30.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C63020-M30 and C63020-O60 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.