FabDigitFabDigit

Copper Alloy C63020-M20 vs C63020-O60

Copper Alloy · C63020 temper comparison

C63020-M20 and C63020-O60 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C63020: M20 (as hot rolled) versus O60 (soft annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C63020-M20 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) against 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) for C63020-O60, about 16% more; tensile strength follows at 800 MPa (116 ksi) vs 760 MPa (110 ksi). In exchange, C63020-O60 is the more ductile: elongation 20% versus 17% for C63020-M20, and C63020-M20 is harder (225 HB vs 205 HB).

C63020-M20Choose it when strength drives the design.

C63020-O60Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

C63020-M20 vs C63020-O60: properties

C63020-M20C63020-O60

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

800 MPa116 ksi
760 MPa110 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

520 MPa75.4 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

17%
20%

Reduction in Area

22%
26%

Compressive Strength

550 MPa79.8 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Shear Strength

480 MPa69.6 ksi
455 MPa66 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

250 MPa36.3 ksi
235 MPa34.1 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

55 MPa·√m50.1 ksi·√in
60 MPa·√m54.6 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

30 J22.1 ft·lbf
35 J25.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

225 HB
205 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

19 HRC
15 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

236 HV
215 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 117 GPa17 Msi · Shear Modulus 44 GPa6.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 110 GPa16 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.32

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.58 g/cm³0.27 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,027°C1,881 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,054°C1,929 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

40 W/m·K23.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
41 W/m·K23.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 419 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16.2 µm/m·K9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 220 J/g94.6 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 300°C572 °F · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

7 % IACS
7.5 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.46×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.69 µΩ·in
2.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.06 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.27 V · Corrosion Resistance 78 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

32 / 100
36 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

24%
28%

Weldability

50 / 100
55 / 100

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
30 / 100

Same in both: Castability 60 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 35 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 57 MJ/kg24,506 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.8 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC63020

C63020-M20 vs C63020-O60 — frequently asked

Is C63020-M20 stronger than C63020-O60?

Yes. C63020-M20 has a typical yield strength of 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) against 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) for C63020-O60 — about 16% more. Tensile strength is 800 MPa (116 ksi) vs 760 MPa (110 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, M20 or O60?

TQ50 is the default C63020 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither M20 nor O60). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, C63020-M20 or C63020-O60?

C63020-O60. Its weldability rates good (55/100) against fair (50/100) for C63020-M20.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C63020-M20 and C63020-O60 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.