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Copper Alloy C63020-M20 vs C63020-M30

Copper Alloy · C63020 temper comparison

C63020-M20 and C63020-M30 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C63020: M20 (as hot rolled) versus M30 (as hot extruded). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C63020-M30 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) for C63020-M20, about 6% more. C63020-M30 is harder — 21 HRC against 19 HRC for C63020-M20 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads.

C63020-M30Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

C63020-M20 vs C63020-M30: properties

C63020-M20C63020-M30

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

800 MPa116 ksi
830 MPa120 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

520 MPa75.4 ksi
550 MPa79.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

17%
16%

Compressive Strength

550 MPa79.8 ksi
760 MPa110 ksi

Shear Strength

480 MPa69.6 ksi
570 MPa82.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

250 MPa36.3 ksi
260 MPa37.7 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

55 MPa·√m50.1 ksi·√in
45 MPa·√m41 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

30 J22.1 ft·lbf
28 J20.7 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

225 HB
235 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

19 HRC
21 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

236 HV
300 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 117 GPa17 Msi · Shear Modulus 44 GPa6.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 110 GPa16 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.32 · Reduction in Area 22%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.58 g/cm³0.27 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,027°C1,881 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,054°C1,929 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 40 W/m·K23.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 419 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16.2 µm/m·K9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 220 J/g94.6 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 300°C572 °F · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 7 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.46×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.69 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.27 V · Corrosion Resistance 78 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

24%
25%

Weldability

50 / 100
45 / 100

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
20 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 32 / 100 · Castability 60 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 35 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 57 MJ/kg24,506 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.8 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC63020

C63020-M20 vs C63020-M30 — frequently asked

Is C63020-M30 stronger than C63020-M20?

Yes. C63020-M30 has a typical yield strength of 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) for C63020-M20 — about 6% more. Tensile strength is 830 MPa (120 ksi) vs 800 MPa (116 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, M20 or M30?

TQ50 is the default C63020 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither M20 nor M30). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, C63020-M20 or C63020-M30?

C63020-M20. Its weldability rates fair (50/100) against fair (45/100) for C63020-M30.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C63020-M20 and C63020-M30 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.