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Copper Alloy C61600-H02 vs C61600-O61

Copper Alloy · C61600 temper comparison

C61600-H02 and C61600-O61 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C61600: H02 (half hard) versus O61 (annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C61600-H02 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 400 MPa (58 ksi) against 170 MPa (24.7 ksi) for C61600-O61, about 135% more; tensile strength follows at 515 MPa (74.7 ksi) vs 400 MPa (58 ksi). In exchange, C61600-O61 is the more ductile: elongation 55% versus 20% for C61600-H02, and C61600-H02 is harder (150 HB vs 80 HB). C61600-O61 runs hotter in service (250°C vs 210°C continuous).

C61600-H02Choose it when strength drives the design.

C61600-O61Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

C61600-H02 vs C61600-O61: properties

C61600-H02C61600-O61

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

515 MPa74.7 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

400 MPa58 ksi
170 MPa24.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

20%
55%

Shear Strength

305 MPa44.2 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

170 MPa24.7 ksi
140 MPa20.3 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

150 HB
80 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

80 HRB
55 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 117 GPa17 Msi · Shear Modulus 44 GPa6.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 115 GPa16.7 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.32

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.2 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,040°C1,904 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,060°C1,940 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

210°C410 °F
250°C482 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 88 W/m·K50.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 17 µm/m·K9.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 210 J/g90.3 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

17.5 % IACS
18 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

9.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m3.9 µΩ·in
9.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m3.78 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

71 / 100
72 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.28 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

40 / 100
35 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

35%
30%

Weldability

70 / 100
75 / 100

Formability (cold)

55 / 100
85 / 100

Same in both: Castability 40 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 30 / 100 · Polishability 65 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 52 MJ/kg22,356 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 250 L/kg30 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC61600

C61600-H02 vs C61600-O61 — frequently asked

Is C61600-H02 stronger than C61600-O61?

Yes. C61600-H02 has a typical yield strength of 400 MPa (58 ksi) against 170 MPa (24.7 ksi) for C61600-O61 — about 135% more. Tensile strength is 515 MPa (74.7 ksi) vs 400 MPa (58 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H02 or O61?

O61 is the default C61600 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, C61600-H02 or C61600-O61?

C61600-H02, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 40/100 against 35/100 for C61600-O61; for welding the order is C61600-O61 first (very good, 75/100) then C61600-H02 (very good, 70/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C61600-H02 and C61600-O61 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.