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Copper Alloy C61600-H02 vs C61600-H04

Copper Alloy · C61600 temper comparison

C61600-H02 and C61600-H04 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C61600: H02 (half hard) versus H04 (full hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C61600-H04 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for C61600-H02, about 18% more; tensile strength follows at 585 MPa (84.8 ksi) vs 515 MPa (74.7 ksi). In exchange, C61600-H02 is the more ductile: elongation 20% versus 10% for C61600-H04, and C61600-H04 is harder (175 HB vs 150 HB).

C61600-H02Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

C61600-H04Choose it when strength drives the design.

C61600-H02 vs C61600-H04: properties

C61600-H02C61600-H04

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

515 MPa74.7 ksi
585 MPa84.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

400 MPa58 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

20%
10%

Shear Strength

305 MPa44.2 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

170 MPa24.7 ksi
180 MPa26.1 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

150 HB
175 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

80 HRB
88 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 117 GPa17 Msi · Shear Modulus 44 GPa6.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 115 GPa16.7 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.32

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.2 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,040°C1,904 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,060°C1,940 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

210°C410 °F
200°C392 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 88 W/m·K50.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 17 µm/m·K9.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 210 J/g90.3 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

17.5 % IACS
17 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

9.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m3.9 µΩ·in
1.01×10⁻⁷ Ω·m3.98 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

71 / 100
70 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.28 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

40 / 100
43 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

35%
38%

Weldability

70 / 100
65 / 100

Formability (cold)

55 / 100
35 / 100

Same in both: Castability 40 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 30 / 100 · Polishability 65 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 52 MJ/kg22,356 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 250 L/kg30 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC61600

C61600-H02 vs C61600-H04 — frequently asked

Is C61600-H04 stronger than C61600-H02?

Yes. C61600-H04 has a typical yield strength of 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for C61600-H02 — about 18% more. Tensile strength is 585 MPa (84.8 ksi) vs 515 MPa (74.7 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H02 or H04?

O61 is the default C61600 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither H02 nor H04). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, C61600-H02 or C61600-H04?

C61600-H02. Its weldability rates very good (70/100) against good (65/100) for C61600-H04.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C61600-H02 and C61600-H04 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.