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Copper Alloy C61500-H04 vs C61500-O60

Copper Alloy · C61500 temper comparison

C61500-H04 and C61500-O60 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C61500: H04 (full hard) versus O60 (soft annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C61500-H04 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 585 MPa (84.8 ksi) against 215 MPa (31.2 ksi) for C61500-O60, about 172% more; tensile strength follows at 690 MPa (100 ksi) vs 500 MPa (72.5 ksi). In exchange, C61500-O60 is the more ductile: elongation 50% versus 6% for C61500-H04, and C61500-H04 is harder (205 HB vs 130 HB). C61500-O60 runs hotter in service (400°C vs 200°C continuous). On the shop floor, C61500-O60 welds better (very good vs good).

C61500-H04Choose it when strength drives the design.

C61500-O60Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

C61500-H04 vs C61500-O60: properties

C61500-H04C61500-O60

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

690 MPa100 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

585 MPa84.8 ksi
215 MPa31.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

6%
50%

Shear Strength

415 MPa60.2 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

275 MPa39.9 ksi
235 MPa34.1 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

20 J14.8 ft·lbf
60 J44.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

205 HB
130 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

93 HRB
70 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 117 GPa17 Msi · Shear Modulus 44 GPa6.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 112 GPa16.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.32 · Reduction in Area 45% · Compressive Strength 500 MPa72.5 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.72 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,045°C1,913 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,060°C1,940 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
400°C752 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 45 W/m·K26 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16.2 µm/m·K9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 210 J/g90.3 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

10 % IACS
10.5 % IACS

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 1.64×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.46 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.27 V · Corrosion Resistance 82 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

36 / 100
28 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

33%
30%

Weldability

55 / 100
70 / 100

Formability (cold)

32 / 100
75 / 100

Polishability

80 / 100
75 / 100

Same in both: Castability 55 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 57 MJ/kg24,506 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 250 L/kg30 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC61500

C61500-H04 vs C61500-O60 — frequently asked

Is C61500-H04 stronger than C61500-O60?

Yes. C61500-H04 has a typical yield strength of 585 MPa (84.8 ksi) against 215 MPa (31.2 ksi) for C61500-O60 — about 172% more. Tensile strength is 690 MPa (100 ksi) vs 500 MPa (72.5 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H04 or O60?

O60 is the default C61500 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, C61500-H04 or C61500-O60?

C61500-H04. Its machinability rates fair (36/100) against poor (28/100) for C61500-O60; for welding the order is C61500-O60 first (very good, 70/100) then C61500-H04 (good, 55/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C61500-H04 and C61500-O60 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.