FabDigitFabDigit

Copper Alloy C61000-H02 vs C61000-H04

Copper Alloy · C61000 temper comparison

C61000-H02 and C61000-H04 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C61000: H02 (half hard) versus H04 (full hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C61000-H04 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 320 MPa (46.4 ksi) against 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) for C61000-H02, about 16% more; tensile strength follows at 585 MPa (84.8 ksi) vs 550 MPa (79.8 ksi). In exchange, C61000-H02 is the more ductile: elongation 40% versus 25% for C61000-H04, and C61000-H04 is harder (160 HB vs 140 HB).

C61000-H02Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

C61000-H04Choose it when strength drives the design.

C61000-H02 vs C61000-H04: properties

C61000-H02C61000-H04

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

550 MPa79.8 ksi
585 MPa84.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

275 MPa39.9 ksi
320 MPa46.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

40%
25%

Reduction in Area

45%
40%

Compressive Strength

290 MPa42.1 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Shear Strength

360 MPa52.2 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

220 MPa31.9 ksi
230 MPa33.4 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

35 J25.8 ft·lbf
40 J29.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

140 HB
160 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

80 HRB
87 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

147 HV
168 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 117 GPa17 Msi · Shear Modulus 44 GPa6.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 118 GPa17.1 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.58 g/cm³0.27 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,046°C1,915 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,054°C1,929 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 62.8 W/m·K36.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16.2 µm/m·K9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 220 J/g94.6 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 250°C482 °F · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 15 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.15×10⁻⁷ Ω·m4.53 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.28 V · Corrosion Resistance 78 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Formability (cold)

65 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 30 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 20% · Weldability 75 / 100 · Castability 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 35 / 100 · Polishability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 57 MJ/kg24,506 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.8 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 320 L/kg38.3 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC61000

C61000-H02 vs C61000-H04 — frequently asked

Is C61000-H04 stronger than C61000-H02?

Yes. C61000-H04 has a typical yield strength of 320 MPa (46.4 ksi) against 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) for C61000-H02 — about 16% more. Tensile strength is 585 MPa (84.8 ksi) vs 550 MPa (79.8 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H02 or H04?

H04 is the default C61000 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose C61000-H02 over C61000-H04?

Pick C61000-H02 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded. Pick C61000-H04 when strength drives the design.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C61000-H02 and C61000-H04 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.