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Copper Alloy C51900 vs C64200

Copper Alloy · grade comparison

Copper Alloy C51900 and C64200 are both copper alloy grades. C51900 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) against 370 MPa (53.7 ksi) for C64200, about 22% more. In exchange, C64200 is the more ductile: elongation 32% versus 20% for C51900, and C64200 is harder (180 HB vs 155 HB). C64200 is lighter (7.69 g/cm³ vs 8.8 g/cm³ for C51900) and C64200 runs hotter in service (300°C vs 200°C continuous). On the shop floor, C64200 machines more easily (good vs poor) and C64200 welds better (very good vs fair).

C51900Choose it when strength drives the design.

C64200Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when weight is the constraint.

C51900 vs C64200: properties

C51900C64200

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

115 GPa16.7 Msi
117 GPa17 Msi

Shear Modulus

43 GPa6.2 Msi
44 GPa6.4 Msi

Bulk Modulus

120 GPa17.4 Msi
115 GPa16.7 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.34
0.32

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

520 MPa75.4 ksi
690 MPa100 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

450 MPa65.3 ksi
370 MPa53.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

20%
32%

Reduction in Area

35%
—

Compressive Strength

450 MPa65.3 ksi
—

Shear Strength

340 MPa49.3 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

200 MPa29 ksi
210 MPa30.5 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

155 HB
180 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

78 HRB
87 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

165 HV
—

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

—
40 J29.5 ft·lbf

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.8 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³
7.69 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

910°C1,670 °F
1,027°C1,881 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,040°C1,904 °F
1,045°C1,913 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

67 W/m·K38.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F
45 W/m·K26 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F
376 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

18.5 µm/m·K10.3 µin/in·°F
18 µm/m·K10 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

175 J/g75.2 BTU/lb
210 J/g90.3 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
300°C572 °F

Min Service Temperature

-200°C-328 °F
-196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

15 % IACS
7 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.15×10⁻⁷ Ω·m4.53 µΩ·in
2.46×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.69 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

70 / 100
72 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.28 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

25 / 100
55 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

20%
60%

Weldability

45 / 100
70 / 100

Formability (cold)

55 / 100
45 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

90 / 100
30 / 100

Polishability

80 / 100
70 / 100

Castability

—
55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

62 MJ/kg26,655 BTU/lb
55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

4.2 kg CO₂/kg
3.6 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

320 L/kg38.3 gal/lb
350 L/kg41.9 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 40%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

59 kN·m/kg
90 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

13.1 MN·m/kg
15.2 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

880 kJ/m³
585 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

20.2 mm²/s
15.6 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

16
15

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC51900C64200

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityC51900C64200
Default condition—HR50
Relative cost$$$$$ Specialty$$$$$ Specialty
Min. machined wall0.8 mm0.8 mm
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µmRa 1.6 µm

Both are offered for CNC machining and Sheet metal. Both take the same 9 finishes: Chrome Plating, Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Electropolishing, Gold Plating, Nickel Plating, Painting, Silver Plating, Tin Plating.

C51900 vs C64200 — frequently asked

Is C51900 stronger than C64200?

Yes. C51900 has a typical yield strength of 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) against 370 MPa (53.7 ksi) for C64200 — about 22% more. Tensile strength is 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) vs 690 MPa (100 ksi).

Which is cheaper, C51900 or C64200?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$$, specialty); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, C51900 or C64200?

C64200. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against poor (25/100) for C51900; for welding the order is C64200 first (very good, 70/100) then C51900 (fair, 45/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C51900 and C64200 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.