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Copper Alloy C47940-H02 vs C47940-H04

Copper Alloy · C47940 temper comparison

C47940-H02 and C47940-H04 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C47940: H02 (half hard) versus H04 (full hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C47940-H04 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 415 MPa (60.2 ksi) against 345 MPa (50 ksi) for C47940-H02, about 20% more; tensile strength follows at 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) vs 495 MPa (71.8 ksi). In exchange, C47940-H02 is the more ductile: elongation 20% versus 14% for C47940-H04, and C47940-H04 is harder (165 HB vs 145 HB). C47940-H02 runs hotter in service (180°C vs 160°C continuous).

C47940-H02Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

C47940-H04Choose it when strength drives the design.

C47940-H02 vs C47940-H04: properties

C47940-H02C47940-H04

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

495 MPa71.8 ksi
550 MPa79.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

345 MPa50 ksi
415 MPa60.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

20%
14%

Reduction in Area

38%
32%

Shear Strength

305 MPa44.2 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

165 MPa23.9 ksi
180 MPa26.1 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

145 HB
165 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

78 HRB
85 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 103 GPa14.9 Msi · Shear Modulus 38 GPa5.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 112 GPa16.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34 · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 45 J33.2 ft·lbf · Hardness, Vickers 112 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.41 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 885°C1,625 °F · Liquidus Temperature 900°C1,652 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

180°C356 °F
160°C320 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 116 W/m·K67 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 20.9 µm/m·K11.6 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 175 J/g75.2 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 26 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 6.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

62 / 100
58 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.3 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Formability (cold)

30 / 100
20 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 62 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 62% · Weldability 25 / 100 · Castability 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 80 / 100 · Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 58 MJ/kg24,936 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 260 L/kg31.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 50%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC47940

C47940-H02 vs C47940-H04 — frequently asked

Is C47940-H04 stronger than C47940-H02?

Yes. C47940-H04 has a typical yield strength of 415 MPa (60.2 ksi) against 345 MPa (50 ksi) for C47940-H02 — about 20% more. Tensile strength is 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) vs 495 MPa (71.8 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H02 or H04?

M30 is the default C47940 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither H02 nor H04). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose C47940-H02 over C47940-H04?

Pick C47940-H02 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat. Pick C47940-H04 when strength drives the design.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C47940-H02 and C47940-H04 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.