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Copper Alloy C46500-H02 vs C46500-H06

Copper Alloy · C46500 temper comparison

C46500-H02 and C46500-H06 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C46500: H02 (half hard) versus H06 (extra hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C46500-H06 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) against 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) for C46500-H02, about 38% more; tensile strength follows at 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) vs 480 MPa (69.6 ksi). In exchange, C46500-H02 is the more ductile: elongation 20% versus 10% for C46500-H06, and C46500-H06 is harder (175 HB vs 130 HB). C46500-H02 runs hotter in service (160°C vs 140°C continuous).

C46500-H02Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

C46500-H06Choose it when strength drives the design.

C46500-H02 vs C46500-H06: properties

C46500-H02C46500-H06

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

100 GPa14.5 Msi
103 GPa14.9 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

480 MPa69.6 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

340 MPa49.3 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

20%
10%

Reduction in Area

50%
32%

Shear Strength

305 MPa44.2 ksi
350 MPa50.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

150 MPa21.8 ksi
185 MPa26.8 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

45 J33.2 ft·lbf
16 J11.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

130 HB
175 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

75 HRB
88 HRB

Same in both: Shear Modulus 38 GPa5.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 112 GPa16.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.41 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 885°C1,625 °F · Liquidus Temperature 900°C1,652 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

160°C320 °F
140°C284 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 116 W/m·K67 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 376 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 21.2 µm/m·K11.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 170 J/g73.1 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

26 % IACS
25 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

6.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.6 µΩ·in
6.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.72 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

64 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.27 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

32 / 100
38 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

34%
35%

Weldability

45 / 100
38 / 100

Formability (cold)

38 / 100
15 / 100

Same in both: Castability 55 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 88 / 100 · Polishability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 58 MJ/kg24,936 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 320 L/kg38.3 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 45%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC46500

C46500-H02 vs C46500-H06 — frequently asked

Is C46500-H06 stronger than C46500-H02?

Yes. C46500-H06 has a typical yield strength of 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) against 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) for C46500-H02 — about 38% more. Tensile strength is 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) vs 480 MPa (69.6 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H02 or H06?

M20 is the default C46500 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither H02 nor H06). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, C46500-H02 or C46500-H06?

C46500-H06. Its machinability rates fair (38/100) against poor (32/100) for C46500-H02; for welding the order is C46500-H02 first (fair, 45/100) then C46500-H06 (fair, 38/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C46500-H02 and C46500-H06 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.