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Copper Alloy C44500-H01 vs C44500-H04

Copper Alloy · C44500 temper comparison

C44500-H01 and C44500-H04 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C44500: H01 (quarter hard) versus H04 (full hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C44500-H04 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) against 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) for C44500-H01, about 53% more; tensile strength follows at 517 MPa (75 ksi) vs 395 MPa (57.3 ksi). In exchange, C44500-H01 is the more ductile: elongation 30% versus 8% for C44500-H04, and C44500-H04 is harder (145 HB vs 95 HB).

C44500-H01Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

C44500-H04Choose it when strength drives the design.

C44500-H01 vs C44500-H04: properties

C44500-H01C44500-H04

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

395 MPa57.3 ksi
517 MPa75 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

275 MPa39.9 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

30%
8%

Reduction in Area

45%
25%

Shear Strength

250 MPa36.3 ksi
315 MPa45.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

120 MPa17.4 ksi
150 MPa21.8 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

35 J25.8 ft·lbf
18 J13.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

95 HB
145 HB

Hardness, Vickers

100 HV
155 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 110 GPa16 Msi · Shear Modulus 41 GPa5.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 112 GPa16.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.53 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 900°C1,652 °F · Liquidus Temperature 935°C1,715 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 111 W/m·K64.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 20.2 µm/m·K11.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 170 J/g73.1 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 150°C302 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

25 % IACS
24 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

6.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.72 µΩ·in
7.1×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.8 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

60 / 100
56 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.28 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

38 / 100
42 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

32%
38%

Weldability

55 / 100
50 / 100

Formability (cold)

65 / 100
30 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 88 / 100 · Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 58 MJ/kg24,936 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.8 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 40%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC44500

C44500-H01 vs C44500-H04 — frequently asked

Is C44500-H04 stronger than C44500-H01?

Yes. C44500-H04 has a typical yield strength of 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) against 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) for C44500-H01 — about 53% more. Tensile strength is 517 MPa (75 ksi) vs 395 MPa (57.3 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H01 or H04?

O61 is the default C44500 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither H01 nor H04). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, C44500-H01 or C44500-H04?

C44500-H01. Its weldability rates good (55/100) against fair (50/100) for C44500-H04.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C44500-H01 and C44500-H04 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.