Copper Alloy C34000-H06 vs C34000-O60
Copper Alloy · C34000 temper comparison
C34000-H06 and C34000-O60 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C34000: H06 (extra hard) versus O60 (soft annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C34000-H06 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) against 110 MPa (16 ksi) for C34000-O60, about 4.1 times as much; tensile strength follows at 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) vs 330 MPa (47.9 ksi). In exchange, C34000-O60 is the more ductile: elongation 55% versus 5% for C34000-H06, and C34000-H06 is harder (160 HB vs 58 HB). C34000-O60 runs hotter in service (200°C vs 140°C continuous). On the shop floor, C34000-H06 machines more easily (very good vs good).
C34000-H06Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.
C34000-O60Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.
C34000-H06 vs C34000-O60: propertiesHow to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all copper alloy grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
How to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all copper alloy grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
Mechanical
Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)
Elongation at Break
Shear Strength
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)
Hardness, Brinell
Hardness, Rockwell B
Hardness, Vickers
Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 103 GPa14.9 Msi · Shear Modulus 39 GPa5.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 112 GPa16.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34
Physical
Density and transition temperatures.
Same in both: Density 8.47 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 900°C1,652 °F · Liquidus Temperature 930°C1,706 °F
Thermal
How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.
Max Service Temperature (continuous)
Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 115 W/m·K66.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 375 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 20.3 µm/m·K11.3 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 170 J/g73.1 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F
Electrical
Conductivity and insulation.
Electrical Conductivity
Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 6.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.6 µΩ·in
Chemical & Environmental
Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).
Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.25 V · Corrosion Resistance 48 / 100
Manufacturability
FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.
Machinability
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)
Formability (cold)
Same in both: Weldability 20 / 100 · Castability 35 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 70 / 100 · Polishability 75 / 100
Sustainability
Primary-production footprint per kilogram.
Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 60 MJ/kg25,795 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 250 L/kg30 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 55%
Strength versus weight
Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.
C34000-H06 vs C34000-O60 — frequently asked
Is C34000-H06 stronger than C34000-O60?
Yes. C34000-H06 has a typical yield strength of 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) against 110 MPa (16 ksi) for C34000-O60 — about 4.1 times as much. Tensile strength is 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) vs 330 MPa (47.9 ksi).
Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H06 or O60?
H02 is the default C34000 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither H06 nor O60). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.
Which is easier to machine, C34000-H06 or C34000-O60?
C34000-H06. Its machinability rates very good (76/100) against good (62/100) for C34000-O60.
Ready to make it?
Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C34000-H06 and C34000-O60 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.
Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.