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Copper Alloy C33000 vs C69430

Copper Alloy · grade comparison

Copper Alloy C33000 and C69430 are both copper alloy grades. C69430 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 240 MPa (34.8 ksi) against 110 MPa (16 ksi) for C33000, about 118% more; tensile strength follows at 515 MPa (74.7 ksi) vs 340 MPa (49.3 ksi). In exchange, C33000 is the more ductile: elongation 55% versus 30% for C69430, and C69430 is harder (140 HB vs 55 HB). C33000 conducts heat better (121 W/m·K vs 28 W/m·K). On the shop floor, C33000 machines more easily (very good vs fair) and C69430 welds better (very good vs poor).

C33000Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

C69430Choose it when strength drives the design, or when it will be welded.

C33000 vs C69430: properties

C33000C69430

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Bulk Modulus

111 GPa16.1 Msi
107 GPa15.5 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

340 MPa49.3 ksi
515 MPa74.7 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

110 MPa16 ksi
240 MPa34.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

55%
30%

Reduction in Area

62%
45%

Shear Strength

220 MPa31.9 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

105 MPa15.2 ksi
200 MPa29 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

55 J40.6 ft·lbf
45 J33.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

55 HB
140 HB

Hardness, Vickers

58 HV
—

Hardness, Rockwell B

—
80 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 103 GPa14.9 Msi · Shear Modulus 39 GPa5.7 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.47 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³
8.3 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

899°C1,650 °F
820°C1,508 °F

Liquidus Temperature

954°C1,749 °F
916°C1,681 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

121 W/m·K69.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F
28 W/m·K16.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

375 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F
377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F

Min Service Temperature

-200°C-328 °F
-196°C-321 °F

Same in both: Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 20.2 µm/m·K11.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 170 J/g73.1 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

26 % IACS
6.7 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

6.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.6 µΩ·in
2.57×10⁻⁷ Ω·m10.1 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.25 V
-0.26 V

Corrosion Resistance

55 / 100
70 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

70 / 100
40 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

180%
85%

Weldability

25 / 100
75 / 100

Formability (cold)

85 / 100
45 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

85 / 100
80 / 100

Same in both: Polishability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb
58 MJ/kg24,936 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

3.6 kg CO₂/kg
3.8 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

180 L/kg21.6 gal/lb
250 L/kg30 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

50%
40%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

40 kN·m/kg
62 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

12.2 MN·m/kg
12.4 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

59 kJ/m³
280 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

38.1 mm²/s
8.9 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

20
7

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC33000C69430

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityC33000C69430
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionO—
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
Chrome PlatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Tin PlatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

C33000 vs C69430 — frequently asked

Is C69430 stronger than C33000?

Yes. C69430 has a typical yield strength of 240 MPa (34.8 ksi) against 110 MPa (16 ksi) for C33000 — about 118% more. Tensile strength is 515 MPa (74.7 ksi) vs 340 MPa (49.3 ksi).

Which is cheaper, C33000 or C69430?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, C33000 or C69430?

C33000. Its machinability rates very good (70/100) against fair (40/100) for C69430; for welding the order is C69430 first (very good, 75/100) then C33000 (poor, 25/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C33000 and C69430 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.