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Copper Alloy C33000 vs C69300

Copper Alloy · grade comparison

Copper Alloy C33000 and C69300 are both copper alloy grades. C69300 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 290 MPa (42.1 ksi) against 110 MPa (16 ksi) for C33000, about 164% more; tensile strength follows at 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) vs 340 MPa (49.3 ksi). In exchange, C33000 is the more ductile: elongation 55% versus 25% for C69300, and C69300 is harder (145 HB vs 55 HB). C33000 conducts heat better (121 W/m·K vs 32 W/m·K). On the shop floor, C69300 machines more easily (80 vs 70 out of 100) and C69300 welds better (fair vs poor).

C33000Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

C69300Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

C33000 vs C69300: properties

C33000C69300

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Bulk Modulus

111 GPa16.1 Msi
110 GPa16 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

340 MPa49.3 ksi
550 MPa79.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

110 MPa16 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

55%
25%

Reduction in Area

62%
40%

Shear Strength

220 MPa31.9 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

105 MPa15.2 ksi
190 MPa27.6 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

55 J40.6 ft·lbf
—

Hardness, Brinell

55 HB
145 HB

Hardness, Vickers

58 HV
150 HV

Hardness, Rockwell B

—
78 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 103 GPa14.9 Msi · Shear Modulus 39 GPa5.7 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.47 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³
8.3 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

899°C1,650 °F
821°C1,510 °F

Liquidus Temperature

954°C1,749 °F
899°C1,650 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

121 W/m·K69.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F
32 W/m·K18.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

375 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F
377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

20.2 µm/m·K11.2 µin/in·°F
18.5 µm/m·K10.3 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

170 J/g73.1 BTU/lb
190 J/g81.7 BTU/lb

Min Service Temperature

-200°C-328 °F
-100°C-148 °F

Same in both: Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

26 % IACS
6 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

6.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.6 µΩ·in
2.9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m11.4 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

55 / 100
68 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.25 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

70 / 100
80 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

180%
—

Weldability

25 / 100
45 / 100

Formability (cold)

85 / 100
45 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

85 / 100
80 / 100

Castability

—
65 / 100

Same in both: Polishability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb
62 MJ/kg26,655 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

3.6 kg CO₂/kg
3.8 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

180 L/kg21.6 gal/lb
350 L/kg41.9 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

50%
40%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

40 kN·m/kg
66 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

12.2 MN·m/kg
12.4 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

59 kJ/m³
408 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

38.1 mm²/s
10.2 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

20
9

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC33000C69300

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityC33000C69300
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionO—
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
Chrome PlatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Tin PlatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

C33000 vs C69300 — frequently asked

Is C69300 stronger than C33000?

Yes. C69300 has a typical yield strength of 290 MPa (42.1 ksi) against 110 MPa (16 ksi) for C33000 — about 164% more. Tensile strength is 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) vs 340 MPa (49.3 ksi).

Which is cheaper, C33000 or C69300?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, C33000 or C69300?

C69300, by a small margin. Both rate very good for machinability — 80/100 against 70/100 for C33000; for welding the order is C69300 first (fair, 45/100) then C33000 (poor, 25/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C33000 and C69300 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.