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Copper Alloy C28000 vs C67400

Copper Alloy · grade comparison

Copper Alloy C28000 and C67400 are both copper alloy grades. C67400 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 331 MPa (48 ksi) against 145 MPa (21 ksi) for C28000, about 128% more; tensile strength follows at 655 MPa (95 ksi) vs 372 MPa (54 ksi). In exchange, C28000 is the more ductile: elongation 45% versus 20% for C67400, and C67400 is harder (185 HB vs 75 HB). C28000 conducts heat better (123 W/m·K vs 40 W/m·K). On the shop floor, C28000 machines more easily (good vs poor), C28000 welds better (50 vs 35 out of 100), and C28000 sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than C67400 (high, $$$$).

C28000Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

C67400Choose it when strength drives the design.

C28000 vs C67400: properties

C28000C67400

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Bulk Modulus

112 GPa16.2 Msi
110 GPa16 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

372 MPa54 ksi
655 MPa95 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

145 MPa21 ksi
331 MPa48 ksi

Elongation at Break

45%
20%

Shear Strength

255 MPa37 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

138 MPa20 ksi
190 MPa27.6 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

75 HB
185 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

35 HRB
88 HRB

Reduction in Area

—
40%

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

—
25 J18.4 ft·lbf

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 105 GPa15.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 39 GPa5.7 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.39 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³
8.36 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

900°C1,652 °F
862°C1,584 °F

Liquidus Temperature

905°C1,661 °F
880°C1,616 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

123 W/m·K71.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
40 W/m·K23.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

375 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F
377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

20.8 µm/m·K11.6 µin/in·°F
21 µm/m·K11.7 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

160 J/g68.8 BTU/lb
170 J/g73.1 BTU/lb

Min Service Temperature

-100°C-148 °F
-200°C-328 °F

Same in both: Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

28 % IACS
8 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

6.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.44 µΩ·in
2.15×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.46 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.28 V
-0.27 V

Corrosion Resistance

45 / 100
65 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
28 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

40%
75%

Weldability

50 / 100
35 / 100

Formability (cold)

55 / 100
40 / 100

Castability

55 / 100
—

Brazeability / Solderability

85 / 100
60 / 100

Polishability

75 / 100
70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

48 MJ/kg20,636 BTU/lb
55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

3 kg CO₂/kg
3.5 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

200 L/kg24 gal/lb
300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

70%
40%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

44 kN·m/kg
78 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

12.5 MN·m/kg
12.6 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

100 kJ/m³
522 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

39.1 mm²/s
12.7 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

21
12

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC28000C67400

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityC28000C67400
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionO—
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$$ High
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
Chrome PlatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Tin PlatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

C28000 vs C67400 — frequently asked

Is C67400 stronger than C28000?

Yes. C67400 has a typical yield strength of 331 MPa (48 ksi) against 145 MPa (21 ksi) for C28000 — about 128% more. Tensile strength is 655 MPa (95 ksi) vs 372 MPa (54 ksi).

Which is cheaper, C28000 or C67400?

C28000 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while C67400 is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, C28000 or C67400?

C28000. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against poor (28/100) for C67400; for welding the order is C28000 first (fair, 50/100) then C67400 (fair, 35/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C28000 and C67400 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.