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Copper Alloy C27400-H02 vs C27400-O60

Copper Alloy · C27400 temper comparison

C27400-H02 and C27400-O60 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C27400: H02 (half hard) versus O60 (soft annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C27400-H02 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) against 125 MPa (18.1 ksi) for C27400-O60, about 172% more; tensile strength follows at 425 MPa (61.6 ksi) vs 340 MPa (49.3 ksi). In exchange, C27400-O60 is the more ductile: elongation 55% versus 23% for C27400-H02, and C27400-H02 is harder (125 HB vs 60 HB). C27400-O60 runs hotter in service (200°C vs 150°C continuous).

C27400-H02Choose it when strength drives the design.

C27400-O60Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

C27400-H02 vs C27400-O60: properties

C27400-H02C27400-O60

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

425 MPa61.6 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

340 MPa49.3 ksi
125 MPa18.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

23%
55%

Shear Strength

290 MPa42.1 ksi
235 MPa34.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

125 MPa18.1 ksi
100 MPa14.5 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

125 HB
60 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

70 HRB
40 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

130 HV
70 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 105 GPa15.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 39 GPa5.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 112 GPa16.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.44 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 900°C1,652 °F · Liquidus Temperature 930°C1,706 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
200°C392 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 116 W/m·K67 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 380 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 20.5 µm/m·K11.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 170 J/g73.1 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

27 % IACS
28 % IACS

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 6.4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.52 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.27 V · Corrosion Resistance 55 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
25%

Formability (cold)

60 / 100
92 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 32 / 100 · Weldability 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 90 / 100 · Polishability 85 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.8 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 45%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC27400

C27400-H02 vs C27400-O60 — frequently asked

Is C27400-H02 stronger than C27400-O60?

Yes. C27400-H02 has a typical yield strength of 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) against 125 MPa (18.1 ksi) for C27400-O60 — about 172% more. Tensile strength is 425 MPa (61.6 ksi) vs 340 MPa (49.3 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H02 or O60?

H02 is the default C27400 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose C27400-H02 over C27400-O60?

Pick C27400-H02 when strength drives the design. Pick C27400-O60 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C27400-H02 and C27400-O60 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.