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Copper Alloy C27200 vs C28000

Copper Alloy · grade comparison

Copper Alloy C27200 and C28000 are both copper alloy grades. C28000 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 145 MPa (21 ksi) against 110 MPa (16 ksi) for C27200, about 32% more; tensile strength follows at 372 MPa (54 ksi) vs 330 MPa (47.9 ksi). In exchange, C27200 is the more ductile: elongation 55% versus 45% for C28000, and C28000 is harder (75 HB vs 60 HB). On the shop floor, C28000 machines more easily (good vs poor) and C28000 sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than C27200 (high, $$$$).

C27200Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

C28000Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

C27200 vs C28000: properties

C27200C28000

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

103 GPa14.9 Msi
105 GPa15.2 Msi

Bulk Modulus

111 GPa16.1 Msi
112 GPa16.2 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

330 MPa47.9 ksi
372 MPa54 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

110 MPa16 ksi
145 MPa21 ksi

Elongation at Break

55%
45%

Reduction in Area

65%
—

Shear Strength

220 MPa31.9 ksi
255 MPa37 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

97 MPa14.1 ksi
138 MPa20 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

60 HB
75 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

55 HRB
35 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

65 HV
—

Same in both: Shear Modulus 39 GPa5.7 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.47 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³
8.39 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

905°C1,661 °F
900°C1,652 °F

Liquidus Temperature

930°C1,706 °F
905°C1,661 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

20.3 µm/m·K11.3 µin/in·°F
20.8 µm/m·K11.6 µin/in·°F

Min Service Temperature

-200°C-328 °F
-100°C-148 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 123 W/m·K71.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 375 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 160 J/g68.8 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

27 % IACS
28 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

6.4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.52 µΩ·in
6.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.44 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.25 V
-0.28 V

Corrosion Resistance

58 / 100
45 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
55 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
40%

Weldability

45 / 100
50 / 100

Formability (cold)

95 / 100
55 / 100

Castability

45 / 100
55 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

92 / 100
85 / 100

Polishability

85 / 100
75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

65 MJ/kg27,945 BTU/lb
48 MJ/kg20,636 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

4.5 kg CO₂/kg
3 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

280 L/kg33.6 gal/lb
200 L/kg24 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

45%
70%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

39 kN·m/kg
44 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

12.2 MN·m/kg
12.5 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

59 kJ/m³
100 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

38.7 mm²/s
39.1 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

19
21

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC28000C27200

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityC27200C28000
CNC machining—Yes
Sheet metal—Yes
Default condition—O
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall—0.8 mm
Best machined surface—Ra 1.6 µm
Chrome Plating—Yes
Electropolishing—Yes
Nickel Plating—Yes
Painting—Yes
Tin Plating—Yes

They share 4 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

C27200 vs C28000 — frequently asked

Is C28000 stronger than C27200?

Yes. C28000 has a typical yield strength of 145 MPa (21 ksi) against 110 MPa (16 ksi) for C27200 — about 32% more. Tensile strength is 372 MPa (54 ksi) vs 330 MPa (47.9 ksi).

Which is cheaper, C27200 or C28000?

C28000 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while C27200 is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, C27200 or C28000?

C28000. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against poor (30/100) for C27200; for welding the order is C28000 first (fair, 50/100) then C27200 (fair, 45/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C27200 and C28000 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.