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Copper Alloy C26000 vs C46500

Copper Alloy · grade comparison

Copper Alloy C26000 and C46500 are both copper alloy grades. C46500 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 170 MPa (24.7 ksi) against 105 MPa (15.2 ksi) for C26000, about 62% more; tensile strength follows at 385 MPa (55.8 ksi) vs 325 MPa (47.1 ksi). In exchange, C26000 is the more ductile: elongation 62% versus 40% for C46500, and C46500 is harder (95 HB vs 55 HB). C26000 is stiffer (110 GPa vs 100 GPa).

C26000Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

C46500Choose it when strength drives the design.

C26000 vs C46500: properties

C26000C46500

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

110 GPa16 Msi
100 GPa14.5 Msi

Shear Modulus

41 GPa5.9 Msi
38 GPa5.5 Msi

Bulk Modulus

115 GPa16.7 Msi
112 GPa16.2 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.35
0.34

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

325 MPa47.1 ksi
385 MPa55.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

105 MPa15.2 ksi
170 MPa24.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

62%
40%

Shear Strength

234 MPa33.9 ksi
260 MPa37.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

97 MPa14.1 ksi
140 MPa20.3 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

55 HB
95 HB

Hardness, Vickers

60 HV
—

Reduction in Area

—
50%

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

—
45 J33.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Rockwell B

—
55 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.53 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³
8.41 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

915°C1,679 °F
885°C1,625 °F

Liquidus Temperature

955°C1,751 °F
900°C1,652 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

121 W/m·K69.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F
116 W/m·K67 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

375 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F
376 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

19.9 µm/m·K11.1 µin/in·°F
21.2 µm/m·K11.8 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

165 J/g70.9 BTU/lb
170 J/g73.1 BTU/lb

Same in both: Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

28 % IACS
26 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

6.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.44 µΩ·in
6.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.28 V
-0.27 V

Corrosion Resistance

50 / 100
64 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
32 / 100

Weldability

40 / 100
45 / 100

Formability (cold)

98 / 100
60 / 100

Castability

25 / 100
55 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

90 / 100
88 / 100

Polishability

85 / 100
80 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 30%

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb
58 MJ/kg24,936 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

3.5 kg CO₂/kg
3.6 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

250 L/kg30 gal/lb
320 L/kg38.3 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 45%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

38 kN·m/kg
46 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

12.9 MN·m/kg
11.9 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

50 kJ/m³
145 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

37.8 mm²/s
36.7 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

18
21

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC26000C46500

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityC26000C46500
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionO—
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
Chrome PlatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Tin PlatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

C26000 vs C46500 — frequently asked

Is C46500 stronger than C26000?

Yes. C46500 has a typical yield strength of 170 MPa (24.7 ksi) against 105 MPa (15.2 ksi) for C26000 — about 62% more. Tensile strength is 385 MPa (55.8 ksi) vs 325 MPa (47.1 ksi).

Which is cheaper, C26000 or C46500?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which welds better, C26000 or C46500?

C46500. Its weldability rates fair (45/100) against fair (40/100) for C26000.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C26000 and C46500 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.