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Copper Alloy C26000 vs C32000

Copper Alloy · grade comparison

Copper Alloy C26000 and C32000 are both copper alloy grades. C32000 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 270 MPa (39.2 ksi) against 105 MPa (15.2 ksi) for C26000, about 157% more; tensile strength follows at 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) vs 325 MPa (47.1 ksi). In exchange, C26000 is the more ductile: elongation 62% versus 25% for C32000, and C32000 is harder (100 HB vs 55 HB). C32000 is stiffer (117 GPa vs 110 GPa) and C26000 runs hotter in service (200°C vs 180°C continuous). On the shop floor, C32000 machines more easily (very good vs poor) and C26000 welds better (fair vs poor).

C26000Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

C32000Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

C26000 vs C32000: properties

C26000C32000

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

110 GPa16 Msi
117 GPa17 Msi

Shear Modulus

41 GPa5.9 Msi
44 GPa6.4 Msi

Bulk Modulus

115 GPa16.7 Msi
120 GPa17.4 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.35
0.34

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

325 MPa47.1 ksi
350 MPa50.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

105 MPa15.2 ksi
270 MPa39.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

62%
25%

Shear Strength

234 MPa33.9 ksi
230 MPa33.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

97 MPa14.1 ksi
130 MPa18.9 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

55 HB
100 HB

Hardness, Vickers

60 HV
—

Hardness, Rockwell B

—
55 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.53 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³
8.75 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

915°C1,679 °F
980°C1,796 °F

Liquidus Temperature

955°C1,751 °F
1,010°C1,850 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

121 W/m·K69.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F
151 W/m·K87.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

375 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F
380 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

19.9 µm/m·K11.1 µin/in·°F
18.7 µm/m·K10.4 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

165 J/g70.9 BTU/lb
200 J/g86 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
180°C356 °F

Same in both: Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

28 % IACS
36 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

6.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.44 µΩ·in
4.8×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.89 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.28 V
-0.25 V

Corrosion Resistance

50 / 100
62 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
80 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
80%

Weldability

40 / 100
20 / 100

Formability (cold)

98 / 100
55 / 100

Castability

25 / 100
60 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

90 / 100
55 / 100

Polishability

85 / 100
70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

3.5 kg CO₂/kg
3.6 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

250 L/kg30 gal/lb
350 L/kg41.9 gal/lb

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb · Typical Recycled Content 45%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

38 kN·m/kg
40 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

12.9 MN·m/kg
13.4 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

50 kJ/m³
312 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

37.8 mm²/s
45.4 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

18
24

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC26000C32000

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityC26000C32000
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionO—
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
Chrome PlatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Tin PlatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

C26000 vs C32000 — frequently asked

Is C32000 stronger than C26000?

Yes. C32000 has a typical yield strength of 270 MPa (39.2 ksi) against 105 MPa (15.2 ksi) for C26000 — about 157% more. Tensile strength is 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) vs 325 MPa (47.1 ksi).

Which is cheaper, C26000 or C32000?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, C26000 or C32000?

C32000. Its machinability rates very good (80/100) against poor (30/100) for C26000; for welding the order is C26000 first (fair, 40/100) then C32000 (poor, 20/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C26000 and C32000 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.