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Copper Alloy C18980 vs ERCuSi-A

Copper Alloy · grade comparison

Copper Alloy C18980 and ERCuSi-A are both copper alloy grades. ERCuSi-A is the stronger of the two: yield strength 195 MPa (28.3 ksi) against 80 MPa (11.6 ksi) for C18980, about 144% more; tensile strength follows at 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) vs 240 MPa (34.8 ksi). ERCuSi-A is the more ductile: elongation 38% versus 32% for C18980, and ERCuSi-A is harder (85 HB vs 65 HB). ERCuSi-A is lighter (8.53 g/cm³ vs 8.9 g/cm³ for C18980) and C18980 is stiffer (115 GPa vs 103 GPa). On the shop floor, ERCuSi-A machines more easily (33 vs 22 out of 100).

ERCuSi-AChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

C18980 vs ERCuSi-A: properties

C18980ERCuSi-A

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

115 GPa16.7 Msi
103 GPa14.9 Msi

Shear Modulus

44 GPa6.4 Msi
38.5 GPa5.6 Msi

Bulk Modulus

138 GPa20 Msi
115 GPa16.7 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.34
0.35

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

240 MPa34.8 ksi
350 MPa50.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

80 MPa11.6 ksi
195 MPa28.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

32%
38%

Shear Strength

150 MPa21.8 ksi
215 MPa31.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

75 MPa10.9 ksi
145 MPa21 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

65 HB
85 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

30 HRB
45 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

—
90 HV

Same in both: Reduction in Area 45% · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 60 J44.3 ft·lbf

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.9 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³
8.53 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,065°C1,949 °F
970°C1,778 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,085°C1,985 °F
1,025°C1,877 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

200 W/m·K116 BTU/hr·ft·°F
36 W/m·K20.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

385 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F
380 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

17.7 µm/m·K9.8 µin/in·°F
18 µm/m·K10 µin/in·°F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 205 J/g88.1 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

35 % IACS
7 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

4.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.93 µΩ·in
2.46×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.69 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.25 V
-0.26 V

Corrosion Resistance

65 / 100
72 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

22 / 100
33 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

20%
30%

Formability (cold)

88 / 100
70 / 100

Castability

45 / 100
60 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

90 / 100
92 / 100

Polishability

70 / 100
75 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 90 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

58 MJ/kg24,936 BTU/lb
57 MJ/kg24,506 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb
320 L/kg38.3 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

30%
40%

Same in both: Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.8 kg CO₂/kg

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

27 kN·m/kg
41 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

12.9 MN·m/kg
12.1 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

28 kJ/m³
185 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

58.4 mm²/s
11.1 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

24
7

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleERCuSi-AC18980

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityC18980ERCuSi-A
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 4 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

C18980 vs ERCuSi-A — frequently asked

Is ERCuSi-A stronger than C18980?

Yes. ERCuSi-A has a typical yield strength of 195 MPa (28.3 ksi) against 80 MPa (11.6 ksi) for C18980 — about 144% more. Tensile strength is 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) vs 240 MPa (34.8 ksi).

Which is cheaper, C18980 or ERCuSi-A?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, C18980 or ERCuSi-A?

ERCuSi-A, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 33/100 against 22/100 for C18980.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C18980 and ERCuSi-A side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.