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Copper Alloy C17450-TB00 vs C17450-TH04

Copper Alloy · C17450 temper comparison

C17450-TB00 and C17450-TH04 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C17450: TB00 (solution heat treated) versus TH04 (TD04 and precipitation hardened). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C17450-TH04 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 690 MPa (100 ksi) against 170 MPa (24.7 ksi) for C17450-TB00, about 4.1 times as much; tensile strength follows at 760 MPa (110 ksi) vs 330 MPa (47.9 ksi). In exchange, C17450-TB00 is the more ductile: elongation 35% versus 10% for C17450-TH04, and C17450-TH04 is harder (218 HB vs 200 HB). C17450-TH04 conducts heat better (200 W/m·K vs 110 W/m·K).

C17450-TB00Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

C17450-TH04Choose it when strength drives the design.

C17450-TB00 vs C17450-TH04: properties

C17450-TB00C17450-TH04

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

330 MPa47.9 ksi
760 MPa110 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

170 MPa24.7 ksi
690 MPa100 ksi

Elongation at Break

35%
10%

Shear Strength

420 MPa60.9 ksi
455 MPa66 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

260 MPa37.7 ksi
285 MPa41.3 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

200 HB
218 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

45 HRB
96 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

90 HV
230 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 138 GPa20 Msi · Shear Modulus 53 GPa7.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 115 GPa16.7 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.8 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,030°C1,886 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,070°C1,958 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

110 W/m·K63.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
200 W/m·K116 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 420 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 17.6 µm/m·K9.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 205 J/g88.1 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

25 % IACS
48 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

6.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.72 µΩ·in
3.59×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.41 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.2 V · Corrosion Resistance 58 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

35 / 100
40 / 100

Weldability

55 / 100
50 / 100

Formability (cold)

85 / 100
35 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 25% · Brazeability / Solderability 75 / 100 · Polishability 78 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 75 MJ/kg32,244 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 250 L/kg30 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC17450

C17450-TB00 vs C17450-TH04 — frequently asked

Is C17450-TH04 stronger than C17450-TB00?

Yes. C17450-TH04 has a typical yield strength of 690 MPa (100 ksi) against 170 MPa (24.7 ksi) for C17450-TB00 — about 4.1 times as much. Tensile strength is 760 MPa (110 ksi) vs 330 MPa (47.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, TB00 or TH04?

TM04 is the default C17450 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither TB00 nor TH04). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, C17450-TB00 or C17450-TH04?

C17450-TH04, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 40/100 against 35/100 for C17450-TB00; for welding the order is C17450-TB00 first (good, 55/100) then C17450-TH04 (fair, 50/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C17450-TB00 and C17450-TH04 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.