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Copper Alloy C14300-H02 vs C14300-H04

Copper Alloy · C14300 temper comparison

C14300-H02 and C14300-H04 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C14300: H02 (half hard) versus H04 (full hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C14300-H04 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 305 MPa (44.2 ksi) against 240 MPa (34.8 ksi) for C14300-H02, about 27% more; tensile strength follows at 345 MPa (50 ksi) vs 290 MPa (42.1 ksi). In exchange, C14300-H02 is the more ductile: elongation 14% versus 8% for C14300-H04, and C14300-H04 is harder (90 HB vs 72 HB). C14300-H02 runs hotter in service (220°C vs 200°C continuous).

C14300-H02Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

C14300-H04Choose it when strength drives the design.

C14300-H02 vs C14300-H04: properties

C14300-H02C14300-H04

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

290 MPa42.1 ksi
345 MPa50 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

240 MPa34.8 ksi
305 MPa44.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
8%

Shear Strength

185 MPa26.8 ksi
205 MPa29.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

110 MPa16 ksi
130 MPa18.9 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

72 HB
90 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

35 HRB
50 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

78 HV
95 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 117 GPa17 Msi · Shear Modulus 44 GPa6.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 140 GPa20.3 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.89 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,076°C1,969 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,083°C1,981 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

355 W/m·K205 BTU/hr·ft·°F
350 W/m·K202 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

220°C428 °F
200°C392 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 385 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 17 µm/m·K9.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 205 J/g88.1 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

92 % IACS
90 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.87×10⁻⁸ Ω·m0.736 µΩ·in
1.92×10⁻⁸ Ω·m0.756 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.2 V · Corrosion Resistance 65 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

25 / 100
30 / 100

Formability (cold)

60 / 100
40 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 20% · Weldability 35 / 100 · Castability 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 80 / 100 · Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 57 MJ/kg24,506 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 250 L/kg30 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC14300

C14300-H02 vs C14300-H04 — frequently asked

Is C14300-H04 stronger than C14300-H02?

Yes. C14300-H04 has a typical yield strength of 305 MPa (44.2 ksi) against 240 MPa (34.8 ksi) for C14300-H02 — about 27% more. Tensile strength is 345 MPa (50 ksi) vs 290 MPa (42.1 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H02 or H04?

H04 is the default C14300 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, C14300-H02 or C14300-H04?

C14300-H04, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 30/100 against 25/100 for C14300-H02.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C14300-H02 and C14300-H04 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.