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Copper Alloy C10100 vs C81500

Copper Alloy · grade comparison

Copper Alloy C10100 and C81500 are both copper alloy grades. C81500 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) against 69 MPa (10 ksi) for C10100, about 4.0 times as much; tensile strength follows at 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) vs 235 MPa (34.1 ksi). In exchange, C10100 is the more ductile: elongation 45% versus 17% for C81500, and C81500 is harder (105 HB vs 45 HB). C81500 runs hotter in service (350°C vs 200°C continuous) and C10100 conducts heat better (391 W/m·K vs 315 W/m·K). On the shop floor, C81500 machines more easily (30 vs 18 out of 100), C10100 welds better (very good vs fair), and C81500 sits in a lower cost tier (high, $$$$) than C10100 (specialty, $$$$$).

C10100Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when it will be welded.

C81500Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

C10100 vs C81500: properties

C10100C81500

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Bulk Modulus

140 GPa20.3 Msi
138 GPa20 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

235 MPa34.1 ksi
350 MPa50.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

69 MPa10 ksi
275 MPa39.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

45%
17%

Reduction in Area

75%
—

Shear Strength

152 MPa22 ksi
230 MPa33.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

76 MPa11 ksi
125 MPa18.1 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

45 HB
105 HB

Hardness, Vickers

50 HV
—

Hardness, Rockwell B

—
62 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 117 GPa17 Msi · Shear Modulus 44 GPa6.4 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.94 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³
8.89 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,083°C1,981 °F
1,075°C1,967 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,083°C1,981 °F
1,080°C1,976 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

391 W/m·K226 BTU/hr·ft·°F
315 W/m·K182 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

385 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F
376 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

17.7 µm/m·K9.8 µin/in·°F
17.6 µm/m·K9.8 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
350°C662 °F

Min Service Temperature

-253°C-423 °F
-200°C-328 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 205 J/g88.1 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

101 % IACS
82 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.71×10⁻⁸ Ω·m0.672 µΩ·in
2.1×10⁻⁸ Ω·m0.827 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.24 V
-0.25 V

Corrosion Resistance

58 / 100
60 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

18 / 100
30 / 100

Weldability

70 / 100
35 / 100

Formability (cold)

95 / 100
30 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

95 / 100
60 / 100

Polishability

85 / 100
60 / 100

Castability

—
60 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 20%

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

60 MJ/kg25,795 BTU/lb
53 MJ/kg22,786 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

3.8 kg CO₂/kg
3.4 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

5%
40%

Same in both: Embodied Water 250 L/kg30 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

26 kN·m/kg
39 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

13.1 MN·m/kg
13.2 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

20 kJ/m³
323 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

113.6 mm²/s
94.2 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

44
54

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC10100C81500

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityC10100C81500
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionO—
Relative cost$$$$$ Specialty$$$$ High
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
Chrome PlatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Tin PlatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

C10100 vs C81500 — frequently asked

Is C81500 stronger than C10100?

Yes. C81500 has a typical yield strength of 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) against 69 MPa (10 ksi) for C10100 — about 4.0 times as much. Tensile strength is 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) vs 235 MPa (34.1 ksi).

Which is cheaper, C10100 or C81500?

C81500 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the high tier ($$$$) while C10100 is specialty ($$$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, C10100 or C81500?

C81500, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 30/100 against 18/100 for C10100; for welding the order is C10100 first (very good, 70/100) then C81500 (fair, 35/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C10100 and C81500 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.