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A356/Al2O3/20p vs B/6061Al

Composite · grade comparison

A356/Al2O3/20p and B/6061Al are both composite grades. B/6061Al is the stronger of the two: yield strength 950 MPa (138 ksi) against 290 MPa (42.1 ksi) for A356/Al2O3/20p, about 3.3 times as much; tensile strength follows at 1,380 MPa (200 ksi) vs 330 MPa (47.9 ksi). B/6061Al is lighter (2.65 g/cm³ vs 2.94 g/cm³ for A356/Al2O3/20p) and B/6061Al is stiffer (210 GPa vs 98 GPa). On the shop floor, A356/Al2O3/20p machines more easily (poor vs not recommended).

A356/Al2O3/20pChoose it when the part is machined in volume.

B/6061AlChoose it when strength drives the design, or when weight is the constraint.

A356/Al2O3/20p vs B/6061Al: properties

A356/Al2O3/20pB/6061Al

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

98 GPa14.2 Msi
210 GPa30.5 Msi

Shear Modulus

38 GPa5.5 Msi
48 GPa7 Msi

Bulk Modulus

92 GPa13.3 Msi
—

Poisson's Ratio

0.33
0.24

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

330 MPa47.9 ksi
1,380 MPa200 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

290 MPa42.1 ksi
950 MPa138 ksi

Elongation at Break

0.7%
0.75%

Compressive Strength

420 MPa60.9 ksi
2,200 MPa319 ksi

Compressive Modulus

99 GPa14.4 Msi
215 GPa31.2 Msi

Flexural Strength

430 MPa62.4 ksi
1,400 MPa203 ksi

Flexural Modulus

97 GPa14.1 Msi
200 GPa29 Msi

Shear Strength

200 MPa29 ksi
110 MPa16 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

15 MPa·√m13.7 ksi·√in
35 MPa·√m31.9 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.94 g/cm³0.11 lb/in³
2.65 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

130 W/m·K75.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
100 W/m·K57.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

880 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
950 J/kg·K0.23 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

17.5 µm/m·K9.7 µin/in·°F
6.2 µm/m·K3.4 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
300°C572 °F

Max Service Temperature (short-term)

300°C572 °F
—

Same in both: Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

5.5×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.17 µΩ·in
6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.36 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

55 / 100
40 / 100

Same in both: UV / Weathering Resistance 95 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

20 / 100
8 / 100

Polishability

55 / 100
30 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

210 MJ/kg90,284 BTU/lb
900 MJ/kg386,931 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

14 kg CO₂/kg
60 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb
—

Typical Recycled Content

10%
0%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

112 kN·m/kg
521 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

33.3 MN·m/kg
79.2 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

429 kJ/m³
2,149 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

50.2 mm²/s
39.7 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

25
106

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every composite grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

1101001,000510Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleA356/Al2O3/20pB/6061Al

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityA356/Al2O3/20pB/6061Al
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

A356/Al2O3/20p vs B/6061Al — frequently asked

Is B/6061Al stronger than A356/Al2O3/20p?

Yes. B/6061Al has a typical yield strength of 950 MPa (138 ksi) against 290 MPa (42.1 ksi) for A356/Al2O3/20p — about 3.3 times as much. Tensile strength is 1,380 MPa (200 ksi) vs 330 MPa (47.9 ksi).

Which is cheaper, A356/Al2O3/20p or B/6061Al?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, A356/Al2O3/20p or B/6061Al?

A356/Al2O3/20p. Its machinability rates poor (20/100) against not recommended (8/100) for B/6061Al.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in A356/Al2O3/20p and B/6061Al side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.