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Cobalt-Chrome Alloy F1537 Alloy 1 vs F1537 Alloy 3

Cobalt-Chrome Alloy · grade comparison

Cobalt-Chrome Alloy F1537 Alloy 1 and F1537 Alloy 3 are both cobalt-chrome alloy grades. F1537 Alloy 3 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 930 MPa (135 ksi) against 610 MPa (88.5 ksi) for F1537 Alloy 1, about 52% more; tensile strength follows at 1,280 MPa (186 ksi) vs 1,000 MPa (145 ksi). In exchange, F1537 Alloy 1 is the more ductile: elongation 35% versus 20% for F1537 Alloy 3, and F1537 Alloy 3 is harder (340 HB vs 285 HB). F1537 Alloy 1 runs hotter in service (600°C vs 500°C continuous). On the shop floor, F1537 Alloy 1 welds better (good vs poor).

F1537 Alloy 1Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

F1537 Alloy 3Choose it when strength drives the design.

F1537 Alloy 1 vs F1537 Alloy 3: properties

F1537 Alloy 1F1537 Alloy 3

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Shear Modulus

90 GPa13.1 Msi
89 GPa12.9 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.3
0.29

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,000 MPa145 ksi
1,280 MPa186 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

610 MPa88.5 ksi
930 MPa135 ksi

Elongation at Break

35%
20%

Reduction in Area

45%
25%

Compressive Strength

1,200 MPa174 ksi
—

Shear Strength

620 MPa89.9 ksi
760 MPa110 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

500 MPa72.5 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

100 MPa·√m91 ksi·√in
70 MPa·√m63.7 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

70 J51.6 ft·lbf
—

Hardness, Brinell

285 HB
340 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

29 HRC
36 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

300 HV
355 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 230 GPa33.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 185 GPa26.8 Msi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.3 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,330°C2,426 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,400°C2,552 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

600°C1,112 °F
500°C932 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 14 W/m·K8.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 450 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 275 J/g118 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

1.9 % IACS
2 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

9.1×10⁻⁷ Ω·m35.8 µΩ·in
8.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m34.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

92 / 100
90 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.25 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

14 / 100
12 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

14%
10%

Weldability

55 / 100
30 / 100

Formability (cold)

35 / 100
25 / 100

Castability

60 / 100
—

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100 · Polishability 92 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

210 MJ/kg90,284 BTU/lb
170 MJ/kg73,087 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

14 kg CO₂/kg
12 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

500 L/kg59.9 gal/lb
350 L/kg41.9 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 20%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

120 kN·m/kg
154 kN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

809 kJ/m³
1,880 kJ/m³

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

5
6

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 27.7 MN·m/kg · Thermal Diffusivity 3.7 mm²/s

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every cobalt-chrome alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

5007001,0001,5002,0008.28.48.68.89Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleF1537 Alloy 3F1537 Alloy 1

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityF1537 Alloy 1F1537 Alloy 3
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

F1537 Alloy 1 vs F1537 Alloy 3 — frequently asked

Is F1537 Alloy 3 stronger than F1537 Alloy 1?

Yes. F1537 Alloy 3 has a typical yield strength of 930 MPa (135 ksi) against 610 MPa (88.5 ksi) for F1537 Alloy 1 — about 52% more. Tensile strength is 1,280 MPa (186 ksi) vs 1,000 MPa (145 ksi).

Which is cheaper, F1537 Alloy 1 or F1537 Alloy 3?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which welds better, F1537 Alloy 1 or F1537 Alloy 3?

F1537 Alloy 1. Its weldability rates good (55/100) against poor (30/100) for F1537 Alloy 3.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in F1537 Alloy 1 and F1537 Alloy 3 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.