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Aluminum ZL112-T5 vs ZL112-T6

Aluminum · ZL112 temper comparison

ZL112-T5 and ZL112-T6 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, ZL112: T5 (cooled from hot working and artificially aged) versus T6 (solution heat treated and artificially aged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. ZL112-T6 is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) against 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) for ZL112-T5, about 10% more. ZL112-T6 is the more ductile: elongation 3% versus 1.5% for ZL112-T5. ZL112-T5 runs hotter in service (175°C vs 150°C continuous).

ZL112-T5Choose it when the part sees heat.

ZL112-T6Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

ZL112-T5 vs ZL112-T6: properties

ZL112-T5ZL112-T6

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

250 MPa36.3 ksi
275 MPa39.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

180 MPa26.1 ksi
185 MPa26.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

1.5%
3%

Compressive Strength

190 MPa27.6 ksi
140 MPa20.3 ksi

Shear Strength

180 MPa26.1 ksi
200 MPa29 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

17 MPa·√m15.5 ksi·√in
19 MPa·√m17.3 ksi·√in

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 74 GPa10.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 27 GPa3.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 72 GPa10.4 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 75 MPa10.9 ksi · Hardness, Brinell 95 HB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.79 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 516°C961 °F · Liquidus Temperature 604°C1,119 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

175°C347 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 113 W/m·K65.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 963 J/kg·K0.23 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 21.5 µm/m·K11.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 389 J/g167 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

6.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.44 µΩ·in
6.4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.52 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 28 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

38 / 100
40 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.75 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

70 / 100
72 / 100

Weldability

42 / 100
45 / 100

Formability (cold)

3 / 100
5 / 100

Same in both: Castability 85 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 20 / 100 · Polishability 35 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 80%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleZL112

ZL112-T5 vs ZL112-T6 — frequently asked

Is ZL112-T6 stronger than ZL112-T5?

Yes. ZL112-T6 has a typical tensile strength of 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) against 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) for ZL112-T5 — about 10% more.

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, T5 or T6?

F is the default ZL112 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither T5 nor T6). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose ZL112-T5 over ZL112-T6?

Pick ZL112-T5 when the part sees heat. Pick ZL112-T6 when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in ZL112-T5 and ZL112-T6 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.