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Aluminum ZL112-F vs ZL112-T6

Aluminum · ZL112 temper comparison

ZL112-F and ZL112-T6 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, ZL112: F (as fabricated) versus T6 (solution heat treated and artificially aged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. ZL112-T6 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 185 MPa (26.8 ksi) against 130 MPa (18.9 ksi) for ZL112-F, about 42% more; tensile strength follows at 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) vs 235 MPa (34.1 ksi). ZL112-T6 is the more ductile: elongation 3% versus 2.5% for ZL112-F, and ZL112-T6 is harder (95 HB vs 85 HB). ZL112-F runs hotter in service (200°C vs 150°C continuous).

ZL112-FChoose it when the part sees heat.

ZL112-T6Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

ZL112-F vs ZL112-T6: properties

ZL112-FZL112-T6

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

235 MPa34.1 ksi
275 MPa39.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

130 MPa18.9 ksi
185 MPa26.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

2.5%
3%

Shear Strength

165 MPa23.9 ksi
200 MPa29 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

69 MPa10 ksi
75 MPa10.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

20 MPa·√m18.2 ksi·√in
19 MPa·√m17.3 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

85 HB
95 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 74 GPa10.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 27 GPa3.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 72 GPa10.4 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Compressive Strength 140 MPa20.3 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.79 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 516°C961 °F · Liquidus Temperature 604°C1,119 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

109 W/m·K63 BTU/hr·ft·°F
113 W/m·K65.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 963 J/kg·K0.23 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 21.5 µm/m·K11.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 389 J/g167 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

27 % IACS
28 % IACS

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 6.4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.52 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.75 V · Corrosion Resistance 40 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

65 / 100
72 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 45 / 100 · Formability (cold) 5 / 100 · Castability 85 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 20 / 100 · Polishability 35 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 80%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleZL112

ZL112-F vs ZL112-T6 — frequently asked

Is ZL112-T6 stronger than ZL112-F?

Yes. ZL112-T6 has a typical yield strength of 185 MPa (26.8 ksi) against 130 MPa (18.9 ksi) for ZL112-F — about 42% more. Tensile strength is 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) vs 235 MPa (34.1 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, F or T6?

F is the default ZL112 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, ZL112-F or ZL112-T6?

ZL112-T6. Its machinability rates very good (72/100) against good (65/100) for ZL112-F.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in ZL112-F and ZL112-T6 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.