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Aluminum Scalmalloy Stress Relieved vs Scalmalloy-T6

Aluminum · Scalmalloy temper comparison

Scalmalloy Stress Relieved and Scalmalloy-T6 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, Scalmalloy: Stress Relieved versus T6 (solution heat treated and artificially aged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Scalmalloy-T6 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) against 390 MPa (56.6 ksi) for Scalmalloy Stress Relieved, about 23% more; tensile strength follows at 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) vs 460 MPa (66.7 ksi). Scalmalloy-T6 is harder — 145 HB against 123 HB for Scalmalloy Stress Relieved — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. Scalmalloy-T6 conducts electricity better (30 % IACS vs 25 % IACS). On the shop floor, Scalmalloy-T6 machines more easily (good vs fair).

Scalmalloy-T6Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Scalmalloy Stress Relieved vs Scalmalloy-T6: properties

Scalmalloy Stress RelievedScalmalloy-T6

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

460 MPa66.7 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

390 MPa56.6 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
13%

Compressive Strength

395 MPa57.3 ksi
490 MPa71.1 ksi

Shear Strength

275 MPa39.9 ksi
310 MPa45 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

130 MPa18.9 ksi
175 MPa25.4 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

123 HB
145 HB

Hardness, Vickers

130 HV
152 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 70 GPa10.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 26.5 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 68 GPa9.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 32 MPa·√m29.1 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.67 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 574°C1,065 °F · Liquidus Temperature 638°C1,180 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

115 W/m·K66.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
120 W/m·K69.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.5 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 150°C302 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

25 % IACS
30 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

6.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.72 µΩ·in
5.75×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.26 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

68 / 100
65 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.87 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

50 / 100
62 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

35%
40%

Same in both: Weldability 60 / 100 · Castability 25 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 25 / 100 · Polishability 65 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 350 MJ/kg150,473 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 26 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 5%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleScalmalloy

Scalmalloy Stress Relieved vs Scalmalloy-T6 — frequently asked

Is Scalmalloy-T6 stronger than Scalmalloy Stress Relieved?

Yes. Scalmalloy-T6 has a typical yield strength of 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) against 390 MPa (56.6 ksi) for Scalmalloy Stress Relieved — about 23% more. Tensile strength is 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) vs 460 MPa (66.7 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Stress Relieved or T6?

As Printed is the default Scalmalloy condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither Stress Relieved nor T6). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, Scalmalloy Stress Relieved or Scalmalloy-T6?

Scalmalloy-T6. Its machinability rates good (62/100) against fair (50/100) for Scalmalloy Stress Relieved.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Scalmalloy Stress Relieved and Scalmalloy-T6 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.