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Aluminum LM27-M vs LM27-T6

Aluminum · LM27 temper comparison

LM27-M and LM27-T6 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, LM27: M (thermomechanically controlled processed) versus T6 (solution heat treated and artificially aged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. LM27-T6 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 180 MPa (26.1 ksi) against 110 MPa (16 ksi) for LM27-M, about 64% more; tensile strength follows at 255 MPa (37 ksi) vs 180 MPa (26.1 ksi). LM27-T6 is harder — 92 HB against 80 HB for LM27-M — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. LM27-T6 runs hotter in service (175°C vs 150°C continuous).

LM27-T6Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

LM27-M vs LM27-T6: properties

LM27-MLM27-T6

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

180 MPa26.1 ksi
255 MPa37 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

110 MPa16 ksi
180 MPa26.1 ksi

Shear Strength

150 MPa21.8 ksi
180 MPa26.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

70 MPa10.2 ksi
75 MPa10.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

17 MPa·√m15.5 ksi·√in
18 MPa·√m16.4 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

80 HB
92 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 74 GPa10.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 27.5 GPa4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 71 GPa10.3 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Elongation at Break 2% · Compressive Strength 120 MPa17.4 ksi · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 3 J2.2 ft·lbf · Hardness, Vickers 85 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.76 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 520°C968 °F · Liquidus Temperature 604°C1,119 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

109 W/m·K63 BTU/hr·ft·°F
103 W/m·K59.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
175°C347 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 963 J/kg·K0.23 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 21.5 µm/m·K11.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 389 J/g167 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -50°C-58 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

27 % IACS
25 % IACS

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 6.4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.52 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

42 / 100
38 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.8 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

65 / 100
72 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 130% · Weldability 40 / 100 · Castability 85 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 20 / 100 · Polishability 40 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 90%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleLM27

LM27-M vs LM27-T6 — frequently asked

Is LM27-T6 stronger than LM27-M?

Yes. LM27-T6 has a typical yield strength of 180 MPa (26.1 ksi) against 110 MPa (16 ksi) for LM27-M — about 64% more. Tensile strength is 255 MPa (37 ksi) vs 180 MPa (26.1 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, M or T6?

M is the default LM27 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, LM27-M or LM27-T6?

LM27-T6. Its machinability rates very good (72/100) against good (65/100) for LM27-M.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in LM27-M and LM27-T6 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.