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Aluminum ER5554-H34 vs ER5554-O

Aluminum · ER5554 temper comparison

ER5554-H34 and ER5554-O are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, ER5554: H34 (strain hardened and stabilized, half hard) versus O (annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. ER5554-H34 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 214 MPa (31 ksi) against 117 MPa (17 ksi) for ER5554-O, about 83% more; tensile strength follows at 290 MPa (42.1 ksi) vs 248 MPa (36 ksi). In exchange, ER5554-O is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 12% for ER5554-H34, and ER5554-H34 is harder (81 HB vs 62 HB). ER5554-O runs hotter in service (200°C vs 150°C continuous). On the shop floor, ER5554-H34 machines more easily (52 vs 38 out of 100).

ER5554-H34Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

ER5554-OChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

ER5554-H34 vs ER5554-O: properties

ER5554-H34ER5554-O

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

290 MPa42.1 ksi
248 MPa36 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

214 MPa31 ksi
117 MPa17 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
25%

Shear Strength

165 MPa23.9 ksi
152 MPa22 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

125 MPa18.1 ksi
95 MPa13.8 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

81 HB
62 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 70 GPa10.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 26.4 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.69 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 602°C1,116 °F · Liquidus Temperature 646°C1,195 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
200°C392 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 134 W/m·K77.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.6 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 395 J/g170 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 34 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 5.07×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

75 / 100
78 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.86 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

52 / 100
38 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

35%
25%

Weldability

90 / 100
95 / 100

Formability (cold)

60 / 100
85 / 100

Same in both: Castability 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 15 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 15%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleER5554

ER5554-H34 vs ER5554-O — frequently asked

Is ER5554-H34 stronger than ER5554-O?

Yes. ER5554-H34 has a typical yield strength of 214 MPa (31 ksi) against 117 MPa (17 ksi) for ER5554-O — about 83% more. Tensile strength is 290 MPa (42.1 ksi) vs 248 MPa (36 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H34 or O?

AW is the default ER5554 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither H34 nor O). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, ER5554-H34 or ER5554-O?

ER5554-H34, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 52/100 against 38/100 for ER5554-O; for welding the order is ER5554-O first (excellent, 95/100) then ER5554-H34 (excellent, 90/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in ER5554-H34 and ER5554-O side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.