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Aluminum AlMgSc-O vs AlMgSc-SR

Aluminum · AlMgSc temper comparison

AlMgSc-O and AlMgSc-SR are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, AlMgSc: O (annealed) versus SR (stress relieved). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. AlMgSc-SR is the stronger of the two: yield strength 400 MPa (58 ksi) against 200 MPa (29 ksi) for AlMgSc-O, about 100% more; tensile strength follows at 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) vs 330 MPa (47.9 ksi). In exchange, AlMgSc-O is the more ductile: elongation 21% versus 14% for AlMgSc-SR, and AlMgSc-SR is harder (126 HB vs 80 HB). AlMgSc-O runs hotter in service (200°C vs 150°C continuous) and AlMgSc-O conducts heat better (130 W/m·K vs 105 W/m·K).

AlMgSc-OChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

AlMgSc-SRChoose it when strength drives the design.

AlMgSc-O vs AlMgSc-SR: properties

AlMgSc-OAlMgSc-SR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

69 GPa10 Msi
70 GPa10.2 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

330 MPa47.9 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

200 MPa29 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Elongation at Break

21%
14%

Compressive Strength

205 MPa29.7 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Shear Strength

200 MPa29 ksi
295 MPa42.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

105 MPa15.2 ksi
150 MPa21.8 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

40 MPa·√m36.4 ksi·√in
33 MPa·√m30 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

80 HB
126 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

38 HRB
80 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

85 HV
135 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 26.5 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.67 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 585°C1,085 °F · Liquidus Temperature 645°C1,193 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

130 W/m·K75.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
105 W/m·K60.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.5 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

33 % IACS
26 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

5.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.05 µΩ·in
6.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.44 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

63 / 100
68 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.87 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

50 / 100
57 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

100%
110%

Weldability

88 / 100
85 / 100

Formability (cold)

70 / 100
45 / 100

Same in both: Castability 50 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 30 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 260 MJ/kg111,780 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 24 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 5%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleAlMgSc

AlMgSc-O vs AlMgSc-SR — frequently asked

Is AlMgSc-SR stronger than AlMgSc-O?

Yes. AlMgSc-SR has a typical yield strength of 400 MPa (58 ksi) against 200 MPa (29 ksi) for AlMgSc-O — about 100% more. Tensile strength is 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) vs 330 MPa (47.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, O or SR?

T5 is the default AlMgSc condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither O nor SR). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, AlMgSc-O or AlMgSc-SR?

AlMgSc-SR. Its machinability rates good (57/100) against fair (50/100) for AlMgSc-O.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in AlMgSc-O and AlMgSc-SR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.