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Aluminum ADC14-T6 vs ADC14-T7

Aluminum · ADC14 temper comparison

ADC14-T6 and ADC14-T7 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, ADC14: T6 (solution heat treated and artificially aged) versus T7 (solution heat treated and overaged (stabilized)). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. ADC14-T6 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 305 MPa (44.2 ksi) against 255 MPa (37 ksi) for ADC14-T7, about 20% more; tensile strength follows at 315 MPa (45.7 ksi) vs 265 MPa (38.4 ksi). In exchange, ADC14-T7 is the more ductile: elongation 1% versus 0.8% for ADC14-T6, and ADC14-T6 is harder (145 HB vs 120 HB). ADC14-T7 runs hotter in service (230°C vs 200°C continuous) and ADC14-T7 conducts electricity better (28 % IACS vs 25 % IACS).

ADC14-T6Choose it when strength drives the design.

ADC14-T7Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

ADC14-T6 vs ADC14-T7: properties

ADC14-T6ADC14-T7

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

315 MPa45.7 ksi
265 MPa38.4 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

305 MPa44.2 ksi
255 MPa37 ksi

Elongation at Break

0.8%
1%

Compressive Strength

400 MPa58 ksi
385 MPa55.8 ksi

Shear Strength

200 MPa29 ksi
185 MPa26.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

125 MPa18.1 ksi
110 MPa16 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

12 MPa·√m10.9 ksi·√in
13 MPa·√m11.8 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

2 J1.1 ft·lbf
2 J1.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

145 HB
120 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 81 GPa11.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 31 GPa4.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.73 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 507°C945 °F · Liquidus Temperature 650°C1,202 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

130 W/m·K75.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
138 W/m·K79.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
230°C446 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 880 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 18 µm/m·K10 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 450 J/g193 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -80°C-112 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

25 % IACS
28 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

6.4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.52 µΩ·in
6.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.44 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

42 / 100
46 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.78 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

33 / 100
32 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

45%
48%

Weldability

20 / 100
22 / 100

Same in both: Formability (cold) 3 / 100 · Castability 75 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 20 / 100 · Polishability 40 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 85%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleADC14

ADC14-T6 vs ADC14-T7 — frequently asked

Is ADC14-T6 stronger than ADC14-T7?

Yes. ADC14-T6 has a typical yield strength of 305 MPa (44.2 ksi) against 255 MPa (37 ksi) for ADC14-T7 — about 20% more. Tensile strength is 315 MPa (45.7 ksi) vs 265 MPa (38.4 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, T6 or T7?

F is the default ADC14 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither T6 nor T7). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose ADC14-T6 over ADC14-T7?

Pick ADC14-T6 when strength drives the design. Pick ADC14-T7 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in ADC14-T6 and ADC14-T7 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.