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Aluminum AC8B-F vs AC8B-T7

Aluminum · AC8B temper comparison

AC8B-F and AC8B-T7 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, AC8B: F (as fabricated) versus T7 (solution heat treated and overaged (stabilized)). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. AC8B-T7 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 205 MPa (29.7 ksi) against 130 MPa (18.9 ksi) for AC8B-F, about 58% more; tensile strength follows at 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) vs 180 MPa (26.1 ksi). AC8B-T7 is harder — 100 HB against 85 HB for AC8B-F — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. AC8B-T7 runs hotter in service (260°C vs 200°C continuous).

AC8B-T7Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

AC8B-F vs AC8B-T7: properties

AC8B-FAC8B-T7

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

180 MPa26.1 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

130 MPa18.9 ksi
205 MPa29.7 ksi

Shear Strength

140 MPa20.3 ksi
185 MPa26.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

65 MPa9.4 ksi
78 MPa11.3 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

85 HB
100 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 82 GPa11.9 Msi · Shear Modulus 31 GPa4.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 73 GPa10.6 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Elongation at Break 1.5% · Compressive Strength 260 MPa37.7 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 15 MPa·√m13.7 ksi·√in · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 3 J2.2 ft·lbf

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.76 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 521°C970 °F · Liquidus Temperature 582°C1,080 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

105 W/m·K60.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F
106 W/m·K61.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
260°C500 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 963 J/kg·K0.23 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 20.7 µm/m·K11.5 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 389 J/g167 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -60°C-76 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 28 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 6.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.78 V · Corrosion Resistance 38 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
53 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 200% · Weldability 22 / 100 · Castability 85 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 20 / 100 · Polishability 40 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 75%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleAC8B

AC8B-F vs AC8B-T7 — frequently asked

Is AC8B-T7 stronger than AC8B-F?

Yes. AC8B-T7 has a typical yield strength of 205 MPa (29.7 ksi) against 130 MPa (18.9 ksi) for AC8B-F — about 58% more. Tensile strength is 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) vs 180 MPa (26.1 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, F or T7?

T6 is the default AC8B condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither F nor T7). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose AC8B-F over AC8B-T7?

Pick AC8B-T7 when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in AC8B-F and AC8B-T7 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.