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Aluminum AC1B-F vs AC1B-T6

Aluminum · AC1B temper comparison

AC1B-F and AC1B-T6 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, AC1B: F (as fabricated) versus T6 (solution heat treated and artificially aged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. AC1B-T6 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) against 100 MPa (14.5 ksi) for AC1B-F, about 150% more; tensile strength follows at 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) vs 180 MPa (26.1 ksi). AC1B-T6 is the more ductile: elongation 6% versus 4% for AC1B-F, and AC1B-T6 is harder (100 HB vs 60 HB). AC1B-T6 runs hotter in service (200°C vs 150°C continuous) and AC1B-F conducts heat better (145 W/m·K vs 130 W/m·K). On the shop floor, AC1B-T6 machines more easily (80 vs 70 out of 100).

AC1B-T6Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

AC1B-F vs AC1B-T6: properties

AC1B-FAC1B-T6

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

70 GPa10.2 Msi
71 GPa10.3 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

180 MPa26.1 ksi
350 MPa50.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

100 MPa14.5 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

4%
6%

Compressive Strength

110 MPa16 ksi
260 MPa37.7 ksi

Shear Strength

120 MPa17.4 ksi
220 MPa31.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

60 MPa8.7 ksi
90 MPa13.1 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

19 MPa·√m17.3 ksi·√in
24 MPa·√m21.8 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

5 J3.7 ft·lbf
8 J5.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

60 HB
100 HB

Same in both: Shear Modulus 26.5 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 71 GPa10.3 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.8 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 545°C1,013 °F · Liquidus Temperature 645°C1,193 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

145 W/m·K83.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F
130 W/m·K75.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
200°C392 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 22.5 µm/m·K12.5 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

38 % IACS
33 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

4.5×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.77 µΩ·in
5.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.05 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

30 / 100
35 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.7 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

70 / 100
80 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

250%
300%

Weldability

32 / 100
30 / 100

Same in both: Castability 40 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 20 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleAC1B

AC1B-F vs AC1B-T6 — frequently asked

Is AC1B-T6 stronger than AC1B-F?

Yes. AC1B-T6 has a typical yield strength of 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) against 100 MPa (14.5 ksi) for AC1B-F — about 150% more. Tensile strength is 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) vs 180 MPa (26.1 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, F or T6?

T6 is the default AC1B condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, AC1B-F or AC1B-T6?

AC1B-T6, by a small margin. Both rate very good for machinability — 80/100 against 70/100 for AC1B-F.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in AC1B-F and AC1B-T6 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.