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Aluminum A356.2-T61 vs A356.2-T7

Aluminum · A356.2 temper comparison

A356.2-T61 and A356.2-T7 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, A356.2: T61 (T6 variant, underaged) versus T7 (solution heat treated and overaged (stabilized)). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. A356.2-T61 is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 283 MPa (41 ksi) against 234 MPa (33.9 ksi) for A356.2-T7, about 21% more. A356.2-T61 is the more ductile: elongation 6% versus 3% for A356.2-T7, and A356.2-T61 is harder (90 HB vs 75 HB). A356.2-T7 runs hotter in service (200°C vs 150°C continuous).

A356.2-T61Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

A356.2-T7Choose it when the part sees heat.

A356.2-T61 vs A356.2-T7: properties

A356.2-T61A356.2-T7

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

283 MPa41 ksi
234 MPa33.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

207 MPa30 ksi
200 MPa29 ksi

Elongation at Break

6%
3%

Shear Strength

195 MPa28.3 ksi
165 MPa23.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

90 MPa13.1 ksi
75 MPa10.9 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

90 HB
75 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 72.4 GPa10.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 27 GPa3.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 71 GPa10.3 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Compressive Strength 190 MPa27.6 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 22 MPa·√m20 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.68 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 557°C1,035 °F · Liquidus Temperature 613°C1,135 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

151 W/m·K87.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
159 W/m·K91.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
200°C392 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 963 J/kg·K0.23 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 21.5 µm/m·K11.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 389 J/g167 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

40 % IACS
42 % IACS

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 4.3×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.69 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

65 / 100
68 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.83 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

63 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 150% · Weldability 80 / 100 · Formability (cold) 10 / 100 · Castability 95 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 195 MJ/kg83,835 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 10%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleA356.2

A356.2-T61 vs A356.2-T7 — frequently asked

Is A356.2-T61 stronger than A356.2-T7?

Yes. A356.2-T61 has a typical tensile strength of 283 MPa (41 ksi) against 234 MPa (33.9 ksi) for A356.2-T7 — about 21% more.

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, T61 or T7?

T6 is the default A356.2 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither T61 nor T7). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose A356.2-T61 over A356.2-T7?

Pick A356.2-T61 when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded. Pick A356.2-T7 when the part sees heat.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in A356.2-T61 and A356.2-T7 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.