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Aluminum A356.2-T6 vs A356.2-T61

Aluminum · A356.2 temper comparison

A356.2-T6 and A356.2-T61 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, A356.2: T6 (solution heat treated and artificially aged) versus T61 (T6 variant, underaged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. A356.2-T61 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 207 MPa (30 ksi) against 186 MPa (27 ksi) for A356.2-T6, about 11% more; tensile strength follows at 283 MPa (41 ksi) vs 262 MPa (38 ksi). A356.2-T61 is the more ductile: elongation 6% versus 5% for A356.2-T6, and A356.2-T61 is harder (90 HB vs 80 HB).

A356.2-T61Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

A356.2-T6 vs A356.2-T61: properties

A356.2-T6A356.2-T61

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

262 MPa38 ksi
283 MPa41 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

186 MPa27 ksi
207 MPa30 ksi

Elongation at Break

5%
6%

Shear Strength

180 MPa26.1 ksi
195 MPa28.3 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

80 HB
90 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 72.4 GPa10.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 27 GPa3.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 71 GPa10.3 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Compressive Strength 190 MPa27.6 ksi · Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 90 MPa13.1 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 22 MPa·√m20 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.68 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 557°C1,035 °F · Liquidus Temperature 613°C1,135 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 151 W/m·K87.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 963 J/kg·K0.23 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 21.5 µm/m·K11.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 389 J/g167 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 150°C302 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 40 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 4.3×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.69 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.83 V · Corrosion Resistance 65 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

62 / 100
63 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 150% · Weldability 80 / 100 · Formability (cold) 10 / 100 · Castability 95 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 195 MJ/kg83,835 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 10%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleA356.2

A356.2-T6 vs A356.2-T61 — frequently asked

Is A356.2-T61 stronger than A356.2-T6?

Yes. A356.2-T61 has a typical yield strength of 207 MPa (30 ksi) against 186 MPa (27 ksi) for A356.2-T6 — about 11% more. Tensile strength is 283 MPa (41 ksi) vs 262 MPa (38 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, T6 or T61?

T6 is the default A356.2 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose A356.2-T6 over A356.2-T61?

Pick A356.2-T61 when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in A356.2-T6 and A356.2-T61 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.