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Aluminum 8176-H16 vs 8176-H22

Aluminum · 8176 temper comparison

8176-H16 and 8176-H22 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 8176: H16 (strain hardened, three-quarter hard) versus H22 (strain hardened and partially annealed, quarter hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 8176-H16 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 108 MPa (15.7 ksi) against 62 MPa (8.99 ksi) for 8176-H22, about 74% more; tensile strength follows at 122 MPa (17.7 ksi) vs 90 MPa (13.1 ksi). In exchange, 8176-H22 is the more ductile: elongation 20% versus 8% for 8176-H16, and 8176-H16 is harder (35 HB vs 25 HB). 8176-H22 runs hotter in service (100°C vs 90°C continuous).

8176-H16Choose it when strength drives the design.

8176-H22Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

8176-H16 vs 8176-H22: properties

8176-H168176-H22

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

122 MPa17.7 ksi
90 MPa13.1 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

108 MPa15.7 ksi
62 MPa9 ksi

Elongation at Break

8%
20%

Shear Strength

75 MPa10.9 ksi
60 MPa8.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

48 MPa7 ksi
38 MPa5.5 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

35 HB
25 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Shear Modulus 26 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.71 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 645°C1,193 °F · Liquidus Temperature 655°C1,211 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

230 W/m·K133 BTU/hr·ft·°F
231 W/m·K133 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

90°C194 °F
100°C212 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.6 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 397 J/g171 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

61 % IACS
61.5 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.83×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.11 µΩ·in
2.8×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.1 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.84 V · Corrosion Resistance 68 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

35 / 100
27 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

95%
85%

Weldability

88 / 100
90 / 100

Formability (cold)

60 / 100
88 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 45 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 20%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale8176

8176-H16 vs 8176-H22 — frequently asked

Is 8176-H16 stronger than 8176-H22?

Yes. 8176-H16 has a typical yield strength of 108 MPa (15.7 ksi) against 62 MPa (8.99 ksi) for 8176-H22 — about 74% more. Tensile strength is 122 MPa (17.7 ksi) vs 90 MPa (13.1 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H16 or H22?

H24 is the default 8176 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither H16 nor H22). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 8176-H16 or 8176-H22?

8176-H16. Its machinability rates fair (35/100) against poor (27/100) for 8176-H22.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 8176-H16 and 8176-H22 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.