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Aluminum 8030 vs 8079

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 8030 and 8079 are both aluminum grades. Both yield at about 35 MPa — strength does not separate them. On the shop floor, 8030 welds better (excellent vs very good) and 8079 sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than 8030 (standard, $$).

8030Choose it when it will be welded.

8079Choose it when cost is the deciding factor.

8030 vs 8079: properties

80308079

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Bulk Modulus

75 GPa10.9 Msi
70 GPa10.2 Msi

Reduction in Area

75%
—

Hardness, Brinell

23 HB
22 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Shear Modulus 26 GPa3.8 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Tensile Strength (Ultimate) 85 MPa12.3 ksi · Yield Strength (0.2% offset) 35 MPa5.1 ksi · Elongation at Break 25% · Shear Strength 55 MPa8 ksi · Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 35 MPa5.1 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.71 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
2.72 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Liquidus Temperature

657°C1,215 °F
655°C1,211 °F

Same in both: Melting Point (Solidus) 645°C1,193 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

229 W/m·K132 BTU/hr·ft·°F
225 W/m·K130 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

397 J/g171 BTU/lb
395 J/g170 BTU/lb

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.6 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 150°C302 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

61.8 % IACS
58 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.79×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.1 µΩ·in
2.97×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.17 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

62 / 100
72 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.83 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

25 / 100
30 / 100

Weldability

85 / 100
75 / 100

Formability (cold)

98 / 100
95 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

70 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 30% · Castability 60 / 100 · Polishability 50 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.5 MN·m/kg
25.4 MN·m/kg

Thermal Diffusivity

93.9 mm²/s
91.9 mm²/s

Same in both: Specific Strength (UTS / density) 31 kN·m/kg · Modulus of Resilience 9 kJ/m³ · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 12

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale80798030

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability80308079
Sheet metal—Yes
Default condition——
Relative cost$$ Standard$ Budget
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——
Anodizing Type II—Yes
Cerakote—Yes
Chem Film (Alodine)—Yes
E-Coating—Yes
Electropolishing—Yes
Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFE—Yes
Hard Anodizing Type III—Yes
Nickel Plating—Yes
PTFE Coating—Yes
Painting—Yes
Powder Coating—Yes

They share 4 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

8030 vs 8079 — frequently asked

What is the difference between 8030 and 8079?

Aluminum 8030 and 8079 are both aluminum grades. Both yield at about 35 MPa — strength does not separate them. On the shop floor, 8030 welds better (excellent vs very good) and 8079 sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than 8030 (standard, $$).

Which is cheaper, 8030 or 8079?

8079 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while 8030 is standard ($$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 8030 or 8079?

8079, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 30/100 against 25/100 for 8030; for welding the order is 8030 first (excellent, 85/100) then 8079 (very good, 75/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 8030 and 8079 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.