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Aluminum 8011 vs 8030

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 8011 and 8030 are both aluminum grades. 8011 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 120 MPa (17.4 ksi) against 35 MPa (5.08 ksi) for 8030, about 3.4 times as much; tensile strength follows at 145 MPa (21 ksi) vs 85 MPa (12.3 ksi). In exchange, 8030 is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 4% for 8011, and 8011 is harder (42 HB vs 23 HB). 8030 conducts heat better (229 W/m·K vs 205 W/m·K). On the shop floor, 8030 welds better (excellent vs good) and 8011 sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than 8030 (standard, $$).

8011Choose it when strength drives the design, or when cost is the deciding factor.

8030Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when it will be welded.

8011 vs 8030: properties

80118030

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Bulk Modulus

69 GPa10 Msi
75 GPa10.9 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

145 MPa21 ksi
85 MPa12.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

120 MPa17.4 ksi
35 MPa5.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

4%
25%

Shear Strength

90 MPa13.1 ksi
55 MPa8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

55 MPa8 ksi
35 MPa5.1 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

42 HB
23 HB

Hardness, Vickers

46 HV
—

Reduction in Area

—
75%

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Shear Modulus 26 GPa3.8 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

620°C1,148 °F
645°C1,193 °F

Liquidus Temperature

655°C1,211 °F
657°C1,215 °F

Same in both: Density 2.71 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

205 W/m·K118 BTU/hr·ft·°F
229 W/m·K132 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

23.4 µm/m·K13 µin/in·°F
23.6 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

395 J/g170 BTU/lb
397 J/g171 BTU/lb

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 150°C302 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

45 % IACS
61.8 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

3.8×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.5 µΩ·in
2.79×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.1 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.84 V
-0.83 V

Corrosion Resistance

65 / 100
62 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
25 / 100

Weldability

60 / 100
85 / 100

Formability (cold)

60 / 100
98 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

55 / 100
70 / 100

Polishability

45 / 100
50 / 100

Castability

—
60 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 30%

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

12 kg CO₂/kg
12.5 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

35%
25%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

54 kN·m/kg
31 kN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

104 kJ/m³
9 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

84.1 mm²/s
93.9 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

18
12

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 25.5 MN·m/kg

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale80118030

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability80118030
Sheet metalYes—
Default condition——
Relative cost$ Budget$$ Standard
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——
Anodizing Type IIYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chem Film (Alodine)Yes—
E-CoatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFEYes—
Hard Anodizing Type IIIYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

8011 vs 8030 — frequently asked

Is 8011 stronger than 8030?

Yes. 8011 has a typical yield strength of 120 MPa (17.4 ksi) against 35 MPa (5.08 ksi) for 8030 — about 3.4 times as much. Tensile strength is 145 MPa (21 ksi) vs 85 MPa (12.3 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 8011 or 8030?

8011 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while 8030 is standard ($$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 8011 or 8030?

8011, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 30/100 against 25/100 for 8030; for welding the order is 8030 first (excellent, 85/100) then 8011 (good, 60/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 8011 and 8030 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.