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Aluminum 7017-T651 vs 7017-T73

Aluminum · 7017 temper comparison

7017-T651 and 7017-T73 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 7017: T651 (T6, stress relieved by stretching) versus T73 (solution heat treated and overaged for stress-corrosion resistance). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 7017-T651 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 390 MPa (56.6 ksi) against 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) for 7017-T73, about 11% more; tensile strength follows at 455 MPa (66 ksi) vs 420 MPa (60.9 ksi). 7017-T651 is harder — 138 HB against 128 HB for 7017-T73 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. 7017-T73 runs hotter in service (150°C vs 120°C continuous) and 7017-T73 conducts electricity better (38 % IACS vs 32 % IACS).

7017-T651Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

7017-T73Choose it when the part sees heat.

7017-T651 vs 7017-T73: properties

7017-T6517017-T73

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

455 MPa66 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

390 MPa56.6 ksi
350 MPa50.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

11%
12%

Shear Strength

275 MPa39.9 ksi
255 MPa37 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

140 MPa20.3 ksi
130 MPa18.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

32 MPa·√m29.1 ksi·√in
38 MPa·√m34.6 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

138 HB
128 HB

Hardness, Vickers

150 HV
138 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 70 GPa10.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 26.5 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.78 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 590°C1,094 °F · Liquidus Temperature 640°C1,184 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

140 W/m·K80.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F
155 W/m·K89.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

120°C248 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 875 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.4 µm/m·K13 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

32 % IACS
38 % IACS

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 5.4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.13 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

45 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.87 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

68 / 100
66 / 100

Formability (cold)

32 / 100
35 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 70% · Weldability 72 / 100 · Castability 30 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 20 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale7017

7017-T651 vs 7017-T73 — frequently asked

Is 7017-T651 stronger than 7017-T73?

Yes. 7017-T651 has a typical yield strength of 390 MPa (56.6 ksi) against 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) for 7017-T73 — about 11% more. Tensile strength is 455 MPa (66 ksi) vs 420 MPa (60.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, T651 or T73?

Specify the condition in the material field or the drawing note; FabDigit prices the quote for the state you call out.

When should I choose 7017-T651 over 7017-T73?

Pick 7017-T651 when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters. Pick 7017-T73 when the part sees heat.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 7017-T651 and 7017-T73 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.