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Aluminum 6106-T1 vs 6106-T6

Aluminum · 6106 temper comparison

6106-T1 and 6106-T6 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 6106: T1 (cooled from hot working and naturally aged) versus T6 (solution heat treated and artificially aged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 6106-T6 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 220 MPa (31.9 ksi) against 90 MPa (13.1 ksi) for 6106-T1, about 144% more; tensile strength follows at 265 MPa (38.4 ksi) vs 165 MPa (23.9 ksi). In exchange, 6106-T1 is the more ductile: elongation 16% versus 10% for 6106-T6, and 6106-T6 is harder (80 HB vs 50 HB). On the shop floor, 6106-T6 machines more easily (50 vs 38 out of 100).

6106-T1Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

6106-T6Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

6106-T1 vs 6106-T6: properties

6106-T16106-T6

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

165 MPa23.9 ksi
265 MPa38.4 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

90 MPa13.1 ksi
220 MPa31.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

16%
10%

Compressive Strength

90 MPa13.1 ksi
220 MPa31.9 ksi

Shear Strength

105 MPa15.2 ksi
160 MPa23.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

55 MPa8 ksi
85 MPa12.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

35 MPa·√m31.9 ksi·√in
29 MPa·√m26.4 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

50 HB
80 HB

Hardness, Vickers

54 HV
85 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 69.5 GPa10.1 Msi · Shear Modulus 26 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.7 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 615°C1,139 °F · Liquidus Temperature 655°C1,211 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

200 W/m·K116 BTU/hr·ft·°F
190 W/m·K110 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.4 µm/m·K13 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 393 J/g169 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 150°C302 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

51 % IACS
49 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

3.38×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.33 µΩ·in
3.5×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.38 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

68 / 100
65 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.82 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

38 / 100
50 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

100%
130%

Weldability

85 / 100
80 / 100

Formability (cold)

65 / 100
40 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale6106

6106-T1 vs 6106-T6 — frequently asked

Is 6106-T6 stronger than 6106-T1?

Yes. 6106-T6 has a typical yield strength of 220 MPa (31.9 ksi) against 90 MPa (13.1 ksi) for 6106-T1 — about 144% more. Tensile strength is 265 MPa (38.4 ksi) vs 165 MPa (23.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, T1 or T6?

Specify the condition in the material field or the drawing note; FabDigit prices the quote for the state you call out.

Which is easier to machine, 6106-T1 or 6106-T6?

6106-T6, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 50/100 against 38/100 for 6106-T1; for welding the order is 6106-T1 first (excellent, 85/100) then 6106-T6 (very good, 80/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 6106-T1 and 6106-T6 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.