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Aluminum 6005A vs 6070

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 6005A and 6070 are both aluminum grades. 6070 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) against 235 MPa (34.1 ksi) for 6005A, about 49% more; tensile strength follows at 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) vs 275 MPa (39.9 ksi). 6070 is harder — 120 HB against 95 HB for 6005A — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. 6005A conducts electricity better (49 % IACS vs 44 % IACS). On the shop floor, 6005A welds better (excellent vs very good) and 6005A sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than 6070 (standard, $$).

6005AChoose it when it will be welded, or when cost is the deciding factor.

6070Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

6005A vs 6070: properties

6005A6070

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

69.5 GPa10.1 Msi
69 GPa10 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

275 MPa39.9 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

235 MPa34.1 ksi
350 MPa50.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

11%
10%

Compressive Strength

235 MPa34.1 ksi
—

Shear Strength

180 MPa26.1 ksi
235 MPa34.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

90 MPa13.1 ksi
97 MPa14.1 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

29 MPa·√m26.4 ksi·√in
28 MPa·√m25.5 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

18 J13.3 ft·lbf
—

Hardness, Brinell

95 HB
120 HB

Hardness, Vickers

100 HV
128 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 26 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.7 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
2.71 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

607°C1,125 °F
566°C1,051 °F

Liquidus Temperature

654°C1,209 °F
649°C1,200 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

190 W/m·K110 BTU/hr·ft·°F
172 W/m·K99.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

897 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

23 µm/m·K12.8 µin/in·°F
23.5 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 393 J/g169 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 150°C302 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

49 % IACS
44 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

3.5×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.38 µΩ·in
3.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.54 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

68 / 100
58 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.78 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

62 / 100
60 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

190%
200%

Weldability

85 / 100
70 / 100

Formability (cold)

40 / 100
35 / 100

Castability

25 / 100
—

Brazeability / Solderability

45 / 100
35 / 100

Polishability

70 / 100
60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

102 kN·m/kg
140 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.7 MN·m/kg
25.5 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

397 kJ/m³
888 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

78.5 mm²/s
70.5 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

33
40

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale6005A6070

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability6005A6070
Default condition——
Relative cost$ Budget$$ Standard
Min. machined wall0.5 mm0.5 mm
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µmRa 0.8 µm

Both are offered for CNC machining and Sheet metal. Both take the same 16 finishes: Anodizing Type II, Cerakote, Chem Film (Alodine), DLC, E-Coating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Electropolishing, Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFE, Hard Anodizing Type III, Nickel Plating and 4 more.

6005A vs 6070 — frequently asked

Is 6070 stronger than 6005A?

Yes. 6070 has a typical yield strength of 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) against 235 MPa (34.1 ksi) for 6005A — about 49% more. Tensile strength is 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) vs 275 MPa (39.9 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 6005A or 6070?

6005A is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while 6070 is standard ($$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which welds better, 6005A or 6070?

6005A. Its weldability rates excellent (85/100) against very good (70/100) for 6070.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 6005A and 6070 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.