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Aluminum 5154A-H112 vs 5154A-H14

Aluminum · 5154A temper comparison

5154A-H112 and 5154A-H14 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 5154A: H112 (strain hardened from hot working only) versus H14 (strain hardened, half hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 5154A-H14 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 245 MPa (35.5 ksi) against 120 MPa (17.4 ksi) for 5154A-H112, about 104% more; tensile strength follows at 285 MPa (41.3 ksi) vs 240 MPa (34.8 ksi). In exchange, 5154A-H112 is the more ductile: elongation 20% versus 6% for 5154A-H14, and 5154A-H14 is harder (75 HB vs 63 HB). 5154A-H112 runs hotter in service (90°C vs 65°C continuous).

5154A-H112Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

5154A-H14Choose it when strength drives the design.

5154A-H112 vs 5154A-H14: properties

5154A-H1125154A-H14

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

240 MPa34.8 ksi
285 MPa41.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

120 MPa17.4 ksi
245 MPa35.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

20%
6%

Compressive Strength

195 MPa28.3 ksi
245 MPa35.5 ksi

Shear Strength

152 MPa22 ksi
165 MPa23.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

117 MPa17 ksi
130 MPa18.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

32 MPa·√m29.1 ksi·√in
30 MPa·√m27.3 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

63 HB
75 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 70 GPa10.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 26.4 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.66 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 590°C1,094 °F · Liquidus Temperature 643°C1,189 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

127 W/m·K73.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
126 W/m·K72.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

90°C194 °F
65°C149 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.7 µm/m·K13.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 393 J/g169 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -270°C-454 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 32 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 5.4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.13 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

78 / 100
77 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.86 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

40 / 100
48 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

35%
38%

Weldability

91 / 100
90 / 100

Formability (cold)

78 / 100
50 / 100

Same in both: Castability 25 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 20 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale5154A

5154A-H112 vs 5154A-H14 — frequently asked

Is 5154A-H14 stronger than 5154A-H112?

Yes. 5154A-H14 has a typical yield strength of 245 MPa (35.5 ksi) against 120 MPa (17.4 ksi) for 5154A-H112 — about 104% more. Tensile strength is 285 MPa (41.3 ksi) vs 240 MPa (34.8 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H112 or H14?

H22 is the default 5154A condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither H112 nor H14). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 5154A-H112 or 5154A-H14?

5154A-H14, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 48/100 against 40/100 for 5154A-H112.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 5154A-H112 and 5154A-H14 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.