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Aluminum 5019-H111 vs 5019-H34

Aluminum · 5019 temper comparison

5019-H111 and 5019-H34 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 5019: H111 (slightly strain hardened) versus H34 (strain hardened and stabilized, half hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 5019-H34 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 285 MPa (41.3 ksi) against 145 MPa (21 ksi) for 5019-H111, about 97% more; tensile strength follows at 370 MPa (53.7 ksi) vs 290 MPa (42.1 ksi). In exchange, 5019-H111 is the more ductile: elongation 21% versus 8% for 5019-H34, and 5019-H34 is harder (100 HB vs 72 HB). On the shop floor, 5019-H34 machines more easily (50 vs 40 out of 100).

5019-H111Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

5019-H34Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

5019-H111 vs 5019-H34: properties

5019-H1115019-H34

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

290 MPa42.1 ksi
370 MPa53.7 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

145 MPa21 ksi
285 MPa41.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

21%
8%

Shear Strength

175 MPa25.4 ksi
205 MPa29.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

125 MPa18.1 ksi
150 MPa21.8 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

38 MPa·√m34.6 ksi·√in
29 MPa·√m26.4 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

38 J28 ft·lbf
25 J18.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

72 HB
100 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 70 GPa10.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 26.4 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 68 GPa9.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.64 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 570°C1,058 °F · Liquidus Temperature 630°C1,166 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

115 W/m·K66.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
112 W/m·K64.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 24.2 µm/m·K13.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 65°C149 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

29 % IACS
28 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

5.95×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.34 µΩ·in
6.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.44 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

80 / 100
75 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.87 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

40 / 100
50 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
38%

Weldability

85 / 100
80 / 100

Formability (cold)

80 / 100
40 / 100

Same in both: Castability 25 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 20 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale5019

5019-H111 vs 5019-H34 — frequently asked

Is 5019-H34 stronger than 5019-H111?

Yes. 5019-H34 has a typical yield strength of 285 MPa (41.3 ksi) against 145 MPa (21 ksi) for 5019-H111 — about 97% more. Tensile strength is 370 MPa (53.7 ksi) vs 290 MPa (42.1 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H111 or H34?

Specify the condition in the material field or the drawing note; FabDigit prices the quote for the state you call out.

Which is easier to machine, 5019-H111 or 5019-H34?

5019-H34, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 50/100 against 40/100 for 5019-H111; for welding the order is 5019-H111 first (excellent, 85/100) then 5019-H34 (very good, 80/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 5019-H111 and 5019-H34 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.