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Aluminum 4147-F vs 4147-H14

Aluminum · 4147 temper comparison

4147-F and 4147-H14 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 4147: F (as fabricated) versus H14 (strain hardened, half hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 4147-H14 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 140 MPa (20.3 ksi) against 90 MPa (13.1 ksi) for 4147-F, about 56% more. In exchange, 4147-F is the more ductile: elongation 6% versus 5% for 4147-H14, and 4147-H14 is harder (60 HB vs 55 HB). 4147-F runs hotter in service (150°C vs 120°C continuous).

4147-FChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

4147-H14Choose it when strength drives the design.

4147-F vs 4147-H14: properties

4147-F4147-H14

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

170 MPa24.7 ksi
175 MPa25.4 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

90 MPa13.1 ksi
140 MPa20.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

6%
5%

Compressive Strength

170 MPa24.7 ksi
180 MPa26.1 ksi

Shear Strength

105 MPa15.2 ksi
110 MPa16 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

60 MPa8.7 ksi
62 MPa9 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

55 HB
60 HB

Hardness, Vickers

58 HV
64 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 71 GPa10.3 Msi · Shear Modulus 26.5 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.67 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 560°C1,040 °F · Liquidus Temperature 585°C1,085 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

150 W/m·K86.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F
155 W/m·K89.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
120°C248 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 20 µm/m·K11.1 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 500 J/g215 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

39 % IACS
40 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

4.4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.73 µΩ·in
4.3×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.69 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.82 V · Corrosion Resistance 52 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

35 / 100
38 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
32%

Formability (cold)

20 / 100
15 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 50 / 100 · Castability 90 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 95 / 100 · Polishability 40 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale4147

4147-F vs 4147-H14 — frequently asked

Is 4147-H14 stronger than 4147-F?

Yes. 4147-H14 has a typical yield strength of 140 MPa (20.3 ksi) against 90 MPa (13.1 ksi) for 4147-F — about 56% more. Tensile strength is 175 MPa (25.4 ksi) vs 170 MPa (24.7 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, F or H14?

O is the default 4147 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither F nor H14). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose 4147-F over 4147-H14?

Pick 4147-F when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat. Pick 4147-H14 when strength drives the design.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 4147-F and 4147-H14 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.